The first man to come to the Moose River Valley to make a new home for himself and his family was Captain Samuel Holden. The Holden family moved from Groton, Massachusetts to Norridgewock, Maine in 1800. After living briefly in Norridgewock, and then in Anson, Captain Samuel Holden came to the Moose River Valley in 1819. He cleared a small piece of ground, built a log cabin, and planted a small piece of winter wheat.
In the early part of March 1820, Captain Samuel Holden brought his family to the Moose River Valley. Traveling from Anson, a distance of 65 miles, Captain Holden brought with him his wife, Jane Farnsworth, and children, Melintus, 20; Jonas, 14; Sally, 12; Lorinda, 9; Mary, 7; Samuel, 5; and James Delap Otis, 1. Additionally, Captain Holden's mother, Rachael Farnsworth, 82, also made the trip. Their journey took them through unbroken forest with only a spotted trail from the forks of the Kennebec and Dead Rivers, now know as "The Forks". The last thirty miles had to be made on snowshoes, as the snow was still very deep at this time of the year.
The family lived in the cabin from their arrival in early March until the first day of May, when the cabin burned down. A second cabin was built 600 feet from the first and was occupied until 1829 when the Holden family built the first frame house in the region, which still stands today and can be found at the Moose River Golf Course.
The Captain Samuel Holden homestead, the oldest structure in the region, was placed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 14, 1995, and was recently placed on Maine's Preservation List of "Most Endangered Historic Properties".
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