↑ "England and Wales Census, 1851," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:SG19-J94 : 12 September 2019), Esther Kirkman in household of Robert Kirkman, Manchester, Lancashire, England; citing Manchester, Lancashire, England, p. , from "1851 England, Scotland and Wales census," database and images, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : n.d.); citing PRO HO 107, The National Archives of the UK, Kew, Surrey.
↑ "England, Manchester, Parish Registers, 1603-1910," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QK1W-KPDZ : 9 March 2021), Mary Kirkman in entry for Esther, 3 Mar 1850, Baptism; citing St Silas, Ardwick, Lancashire, England, Manchester Central Library, England; FHL microfilm 4,496,465.