Oliver was the son of Oliver Mainwaring and Margaret Torbock. He was said to be 79 in 1666,[1] so he was likely to have been born in about 1587. He may have been born in Devon, where his father had his main property, but his parents also had property in Lancashire.[2][3]
Oliver was brought up as a Catholic, but, unlike his brothers Edward, Christopher and George, Oliver did not train as a Catholic priest. His brother Christopher said in 1617 that, while he knew two of his brothers were Catholics, he was uncertain about the third. His brother Edward stated in 1622 that "deceived by the darkness of heresy, or rather schism, [Oliver] reposes in this error, in false security", indicating that Oliver abandoned his Catholicism.[4]
In 1618 Oliver married Prudence Ashe[5] at Heavitree, Devon. She was the daughter of Henry Ashe of Sowton, Devon and his first wife Loveday Moyle.[2][3][6] Their children included:
Oliver,[2][3] said to have been 89 at his death in November 1723, pointing to a birth date of about 1634,[8] and to have been baptised at Dawlish, Devon on 16 March 1633/4[2][9][7]
Prudence,[2][3] baptised at Sowton, Devon on 28 April 1623[10]
Loveday,[2][3] baptised at Sowton, Devon on 23 December 1625[11]
In 1634 Oliver was heir to his uncle Christopher Mainwaring.[2][3][12] The next year he was involved in a lawsuit relating to the rectory of Dawlish, Devon.[13]
Oliver held property at Exeter, Sowton and Dawlish, Devon.[2][3]
Oliver's wife was buried at Dawlish, Devon on 1 October 1643.[2][3][14] He died on 14 March 1672/3 and was also buried at Dawlish.[2][3]
Sources
↑Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire for the year 1915, p. 212 (Stray Notes), Internet Archive
↑ 3.003.013.023.033.043.053.063.073.083.093.103.113.123.13 Douglas Richardson. Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 5 vols, ed. Kimball G. Everingham (Salt Lake City: the author, 2013), Vol. IV, pp. 27-28, MANWARING 20
↑ Henry Foley. Records of the English Province of the Society of Jesus, Vol. I, first series, Burns and Oates, 1877, pp. 653-657, Internet Archive
↑ England, Boyd's Marriage Indexes, 1538-1850, FindMyPast
↑ J L Vivian. The Visitations of the County of Devon 1531, 1564 and 1620, privately published, 1895, p. 25, Hathi Trust
↑ 7.07.1 Howard Mendenhall Buck. 'Parentage of Oliver Manwaring', in New England Historical and Genealogical Register, Vol. 79. 1925, pp. 110-111, American Ancestors website ($)
↑ Donald Lines Jacobus. 'Notes on Connecticut Families. XI. Manwaring Family of Lyme', in The American Genealogist, Vol 41, 1965, pp. 225-227, viewable on American Ancestors website ($)
↑ Douglas Richardson. Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 5 vols, ed. Kimball G. Everingham (Salt Lake City: the author, 2013), Vol. IV, p. 28, MANWARING 21
↑ South West Heritage Trust, ref. 780A/16/1/1, Devon baptisms, FindMyPast
↑ South West Heritage Trust, ref. 780A/16/1/1, Devon baptisms, FindMyPast
↑ South West Heritage Trust, ref. 1859A/PR/1/1, FindMyPast
See also:
Weis, Frederick Lewis. American colonists who came to America before 1700, 8th edition, Genealogical Publishing Company, 2004, p. 196, line 217A/42
Dobson, John B. "The Ancestry of Oliver Mainwaring: The Paternal Line", Genealogy Page of John Blythe Dobson, University of Winnipeg, last revised 2 July 2014, web, accessed 1 February 2024
Acknowledgements
Magna Carta Project
This profile was re-reviewed for the Magna Carta Project by Michael Cayley on 1 February 2024.
See Base Camp for more information about identified Magna Carta trails and their status. See the project's glossary for project-specific terms, such as a "badged trail".
According to Gary Boyd Roberts' The Royal Descents of 600 Immigrants (Genealogical Publishing Co, 2008), Oliver Mainwaring and Prudence Ashe were Mary Mainwaring Gill's parents. They did have a son called Oliver, but he married Hannah Raymond and immigrated to Connecticut, so Margaret Torbock and Oliver Mainwaring were Mary Mainwaring Gill's grandparents.
Thanks for raising this. On Mary (Mainwaring) Gill's profile, there is a 1641 indenture which names her mother as "Margrett Mainwaringe". This is primary source evidence suggesting that Gary Boyd Roberts is wrong.
Mary's profile needs to be revised to bring it up to current Magna Carta Project standards - it is in a long queue of profiles awaiting attention. When this is done, we can see what further sourcing can be found. If anyone wants to look further into this before then, please do.
Sorry to add another comment. The dates currently given for the other daughters of Oliver II on Wikitree are those for Prudence and Love Mainwaring, daughters of Oliver Mainwaring III, according to David Farris' Plantagenet Ancestry (p.183 again). So it looks as if three daughters have been attached to their grandfather instead of their father - and that profiles need to be created for Oliver II's own daughters.
On Hannah who married Harris, she seems clearly to be granddaughter of Oliver II and Prudence Ashe (or Esse or Eshe - or probably other spellings). There is a profile for her as a daughter of Oliver III - Hannah (Mainwaring) Harris. I dont have access to Richardson, but David Farriss Plantagenet Ancestry gives her as daughter of Oliver III not Oliver II. (Page 183 of my edition, dated 1996.) The two Hannah profiles should presumably be merged. Farris has a slight question-mark over whether Hannah married John Harris but FindMyPast - subscription site - gives a 1688 marriage year and 1732 year of death for her.
The daughters birthdates are clearly wrong. Oliver and Prudence married in 1618. (Boyds Marriage Index confirms Richardson on this.) The daughters could not have been born after 1660. Prudence was baptised at Sowton, Devon on 28 April 1623 according to this transcription on Familysearch. Loveday (a good Devon and Cornwall name) was baptised there on 23 Dec 1625 - transcription on Familysearch. I havent found a baptism record for Anne/Hannah but there is a baptism record for an unnamed male at Sowton on 22 Oct 1626 on Familysearch
just checked Richardson's Magna Carta Ancestry (MCA), and it says three daughters: Anne, Prudence, and Loveday, as does this online tree (listed as a source on wife Prudence's page), but it also shows Prudence's death as 1643, as does Richardson's MCA.
Manwaring-97 and Manwaring-36 appear to represent the same person because: appear to be the same person, the Gateway Ancestor year of birth more source data...perhaps need another source to confirm if surname was used with an "i" if so, change final Bio surname proposed.
Mary's profile needs to be revised to bring it up to current Magna Carta Project standards - it is in a long queue of profiles awaiting attention. When this is done, we can see what further sourcing can be found. If anyone wants to look further into this before then, please do.