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Major General Cedric "Sandy" Pearson AO DSO OBE MC was a senior Australian Army officer spanning the period of the Second World War to the Vietnam War. Although he was noted throughout his professional life as a man who disliked talking about himself, he was also widely known as the soldiers' general for the care he took of his men. After retiring from the Army he was the Director of the Royal Agricultural Society of New South Wales.
Cedric Maudsley Ingram Pearson, known as Sandy, was born on 24th August 1918 in Kurri Kurri, New South Wales, Australia the son of the Reverend George Ingram Pearson, a Methodist minister, and his wife, Margaret Baynes.[1] Following his two older brothers he his secondary education at Newington College, in Sydney's inner west suburbs as a boarding student. Their younger brother soon followed suit. Each of the boys was known in his time at Newington as Sandy, after Pearson's Sand Soap. Cedric entered the Royal Military College, Duntroon; graduating in 1940 and being commissioned as a Lieutenant in the Ausralian Army.
He married Marjorie Waring in 1941 at Manly, New South Wales.[2]
Sandy volunteered for overseas service in the 2nd Australian Imperial Force during the Second World War on 27th June 1942.[3] He was an officer in the 2/7th Australian Infantry Battalion, a unit of the 17th Brigade, 6th Australian Division. He joined the battalion after its actions in Libya, Greece and Crete. The 6th Division next saw action on the Kokoda Track in Papua.[4]
Sandy was awarded the Military Cross (MC) for his "personal courage on 20th April 1945" at Mapric Ridge, New Guinea. The account of the battle indicates that Sandy, on several lengthy occasions endangered his own life by exposing his position so as to allow his men to proceed up an almost verticle slope towards the enemy.[5][6]
Following cessation of hostilities, Sandy opted to remain in the Australian Army, making the military his career. Throughout the remainder of the 1940s and the 1950s he filled several staff appointment, gaining promotion to Major. From 1962 to 1964 Sandy was officer commanding 1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment, as a Lieutenant Colonel; for which he was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire.[7] His next appointment was as the director of Military Intelligence. He wrote a paper for the Defence Department at that time, describing Vietnam as an unwinnable war. He was posted to the infant nation of Singapore and to Jakarta, Indonesia, in 1966-68. With promotion to Brigadier, Sandy was appointed commander of 1st Australian Task Force during the Vietnam War (1968-69), which included the Battle of Binh Ba.[8] He was appointed Companion of the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) for his service in South Vietnam.[9] He also was awarded the Legion of Merit (United States), Knight of the National Order of Vietnam, and Cross of Gallantry with Palm (Vietnam). Upon his return to Australia, he was promoted Major General and appointed commandant of the Royal Military College, Duntroon, a position he loved and filled from 1970 to 1973. In 1973, he became chief of personnel for the army. In 1975, Pearson was made an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) and retired, after 36 years and at 58 years of age.
Sandy Pearson turned his attention to several community organisations, adapting military skills to service in a different field: Sandy became the director of the Royal Agricultural Society of New South Wales (1976-83). The showground at Moore Park was then occupied on an average 340 days a year with shows and displays, and Pearson oversaw about $5 million of improvement to the grounds. He was also a member of RSL Committees (1977-2002), Newington College Council (1978-98) and the New South Wales Homeless Children (1981-90). He was director of Brickworks Ltd from 1983 to 1998. Sandy regularly served as an Anzac Day march commander.[10]
Aged 94 years. the much-loved Sandy Pearson passed away on 7th November 2012 at the RSL Village, Narrabeen, New South Wales. Sandy’s life was celebrated with a full military funeral and service of thanksgiving in the Newington College Chapel on 15th November. The Chapel was filled to capacity by Sandy’s family and his many friends. Marjorie having passed away earlier, in September, Sandy was survived by his children and children-in-law Sandra and Alan, Elizabeth and Tom and James and Joan; grandchildren Amanda, Harriet, Anna, Kate, Daniel, Claire, Tom and Laura; and great grandchildren Theodore, Samuel, Zac, Orson, Huxley, Eloise, Jared, Myla, Grace and Alfred.
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Featured National Park champion connections: Sandy is 19 degrees from Theodore Roosevelt, 18 degrees from Stephanus Johannes Paulus Kruger, 22 degrees from George Catlin, 21 degrees from Marjory Douglas, 27 degrees from Sueko Embrey, 21 degrees from George Grinnell, 23 degrees from Anton Kröller, 22 degrees from Stephen Mather, 21 degrees from Kara McKean, 24 degrees from John Muir, 15 degrees from Victoria Hanover and 31 degrees from Charles Young on our single family tree. Login to find your connection.
P > Pearson > Cedric Maudsley Ingram Pearson AO OBE DSO
Categories: Royal Military College, Duntroon, Australian Capital Territory | Newington College, Stanmore, New South Wales | Officers of the Order of Australia | Distinguished Service Order | Officers of the Order of the British Empire | Military Cross | Australian Army Generals | 2nd 7th Infantry Battalion, Australian Army, World War II | 1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment