Project: Taiwan/People

Taiwanese Notables
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Current Head of State and Head of Government

Notable Born Title In Office Photo Status
Lai Ching-te1959President of Taiwan2024Not Connected

The Tungning Monarchy

The Kingdom of Tungning, also known as Tywan by the British at the time, was a dynastic maritime state that ruled part of southwestern Taiwan and the Penghu islands between 1661 and 1683. At its zenith, the kingdom's maritime power dominated varying extents of coastal regions of southeastern China and controlled the major sea lanes across both China Seas, and its vast trade network stretched from Japan to Southeast Asia.

The kingdom was founded by Koxinga (Zheng Chenggong) after seizing control of Taiwan from Dutch rule. The Zheng dynasty used the island of Taiwan as a military base for their Ming loyalist movement which aimed to reclaim mainland China from the Qing. Until its annexation by the Qing dynasty in 1683, the kingdom was ruled by Koxinga's heirs, the House of Koxinga, and the period of rule is sometimes referred to as the Koxinga dynasty or the Zheng dynasty. In 1681, twelve-year-old Zheng Keshuang became the third and final monarch of the Tungning. He was overthrown by the Emperor of the Qing dynasty, less than three years later.

Notable Born Died Title Reign Photo Status
鄭克塽畫像
Zheng Keshuang
16701707Prince of Yanping1681-1683Not Connected

Taiwanese Notables

Notable Born Died Claim to Fame Photo Status
Yang Chuan-kwang19332007Olympic AthleteNot Connected
Yuan T. Lee1936LivingChemist; First Taiwanese Nobel LaureateNot Connected
David Ho1952LivingVirogist; AIDS ResearcherNot Connected
Teresa Teng19531995SingerNot Connected
Elaine Chao1953LivingCabinet SecretaryConnected
Ang Lee1954LivingFilm MakerNot Connected
Jerry Yang1968LivingCEO of YahooNot Connected
Kjell N. Lindgren1973LivingAstronautNot Connected
Steve Chen1978LivingCo-founder of YouTubeNot Connected
Godfrey Gao19842019ModelNot Connected

For additional Taiwanese notables see: Category: Taiwan, Notables

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