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Johann Adam Schneider (1747 - 1826)

Johann Adam Schneider
Born in Gerhardsbrunn, Dukedom of Nuedlinger, Germanymap
Ancestors ancestors
Husband of — married 1 Nov 1775 in Middletown, Fredericks County, Marylandmap
Descendants descendants
Died at age 78 in Somerset, Somerset, Pennsylvaniamap
Problems/Questions
Profile last modified | Created 11 Aug 2012
This page has been accessed 1,676 times.

Contents

Biography

This biography is a rough draft. It was auto-generated by a GEDCOM import and needs to be edited.

Birth

Birth:
Date: 31 DEC 1747
Place: Gerhardsbrunn, Dukedom of Nuedlinger, Germany[1][2][3]

Death

Death:
Date: 6 FEB 1826
Place: Somerset, Somerset, Pennsylvania[4][5]


FSFTID

FSFTID LWFZ-S3T


Note

Note: BIRTH: According to an email from Virginia Frances <ginfran@yahoo.com> the "National Monument 88865 [records] Adam Schneider born in Germany, December 31, 1746 died February 6, 1826 in Somerset, PA, and is buried in Union Cemetery; married Catherine Butman November 1, 1775. She died 1810." Note that the birth year is one year earlier than our other records show.
Most of this came from a descendancy chart "Descendants of Adam Schneider" sent to me by Bill Snyder, who visited Gerhardsbrunn in the year 2000:
Adam was born in the village of Gerhardsbrunn, Germany which is south of Landstuhl, northeast of Zweibrucken, lying between the Rhine River on the east and the Saar River on the west, less than twenty miles from the French border. It is situated on a hill with the surrounding area being flat land; the main occupation is farming. The village has shown evidence of Roman occupation and also suffered greatly during the Thirty Year War. The area has at times been part of France. The houses in the eighteenth century were given letters of the alphabet instead of numbers, such as House "S" or House "MF". In Gerhardsbrunn, no other families could buy into the village, but the original settlers. Land was passed down through families or "houses". The original House "S" or Schneider house was replaced in the early eighteen hundreds on part of the original foundation, which had been built about 1726. Lambsborn, Langwieden and other villages to be mentioned are but a short distance from Gerhardsbrunn.
The Labach Church, where many of our ancestors worshipped and were buried, is about two miles from Gerhardsbrunn at the bottom of the hill. The church was built in the fourteenth century, being both Catholic and Protestant, changing as the rulers or conquerers decided; the church is at present Catholic. The cemetery has been re-used as the scarcity of land dictates, so evidence of our ancestors has since vanished. There is a Protestant Church in Gerhardsbrunn built in 1825; the Schneiders were of the Lutheran faith upon coming to America.
The village of Gerhardsbrunn lost numerous sons and daughters to emigration and many found their way to Somerset county, Philadelphia -- or passed through the area -- a few being Adam and Michael Mueller (Miller) of the house "D" and Adam, Henry and Jacob Schneider of house "S".
Hearing wonderful tales of the new country across the sea, Adam Schneider (age 26) came to America from Germany and landed in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on September 17, 1773 on the ship "Britannia". (Source: "Pennsylvania German Pioneers" volume 1, 1727 - 1775, by Ralph Beaver Strassburger, LL.D. Published by Pennsylvania German Society, Norristown, Pennsylvania: 1934; pages 749-451. Also in "Names of German, Swiss and other Immigrants -- 1773, pg 408-409. Also recorded in the Family Bible belonging to Adam Schneider "the 17th September are I in Philadelphia arrived in America" Also recorded in "A Historical History of Washington County, Maryland" by Thomas J.C. Williams, 1968).
Adam then went to Hagerstown, Maryland where he married Catherine Butmanin (Putman). It is believed that Adam knew Catherine in the old country of Germany--she being his great attraction for America. Catherine had come to America with her father's family (Andrew and Catherine Putman of Eakle's Mills, Maryland) some years before Adam migrated. Adam and Catherine were married on November 1, 1775, according to records of the Frederick county Evangelical Lutheran Church of Middletown, Maryland. They first lived with Catherine's parents at Eakle's Mills, and had a son born there. Then they moved to Baltimore, Maryland where Adam worked as a tailor for three years. When Catherine's father died in 1780, they returned to Pennsylvania and managed the Putman Homestead.
Adam Schneider served in the Revolutionary War, as a private in the 2nd Battalion of the Washington County, Maryland militia. He is listed in the 8th Class of Captain Conrad Nichodemus' 6th Company (Washington county militia). In the 7th Class was his future brother-in-law, Henry Baker. The regiment was composed of four companies from Pennsylvania and four from Maryland. The 8th class in the 6th company was called upon for duty on the 14th of March 1781. Source: Sharon Kelso's DAR application, which references "Pennsylvania Archives, 5th series, Vol. 6, pages 229-233, edited by Thomas Lynch Montgomery under the direction of the Honorable Frank M. Fuller, Secretary of the Commonwealth, Harrisburg, PA 1906." Also, Clements, "MD Militia in Revolutionary War", page 237 and DAR, unpublished, "Revolutionary Records of Maryland" Vol. 3, page 48. Also see DAR applications #88865 and #97334; these state that Adam served as a private in Capt. Jacob Bruner's Company, Pennsylvania line (there may be a conflict in records here). There is a record at Washington Pension Bureau (file #S40477) of Adam Schneider applying for Revlutionary War pension. He received a pension from 1820 to 1825.
In 1783 the Putman heirs sold the homestead to Christian Weyandt who had married Catherine's sister, Amelia Putman. After selling his share of the farm, Adam returned to Germany with fine accounts of the new country and induced his brothers Henry, age 21, and Jacob, age 15, to return with him to America, they arrived sometime in 1784.
It is not known what influenced Adam to leave the fertile valley of Washington county, Maryland for the rugged plateau of Somerset county, Pennsylvania to make a permanent home, but it may have been through the influence of Magdalena Butman Bruner, Catherine's sister, who married Henry Bruner, the second son of Ulrich (Woolrich) Bruner. They were living in Bedford county, Pennsylvania. Adam must not only have been a brave and daring soul, but somewhat of a wanderlust. He again made another big move on September 24, 1787, buying 200 acres from Ulrich (Woolrick) Bruner (Adam's brother-in-law's father), which Bruner had previously bought from Harmon Husband. This is at present the square just north of the Somerset Court House (bordered by N. Center, East Catherine, North Kimberly and East Fairview streets). Ulrich Bruner was the first who laid out lots for the town of Somerset, Pennsylvania and he employed Harmon Husband as surveyor. Bruner also erected a cabin there for his family, several years prior to Adam buying the site in 1787. Adam's house stood in the center of this large lot. On the northwest corner stood a large barn and picturesque watering trough. The said Bruner had originally plotted out the land as Milford Town but it was known to the locals as Brunerstown; it was later changed to Somerset. The land sale agreement between Adam Schneider and Ulrich (Woolrick) Bruner can be found in "The History of Somerset, Bedford and Fulton Counties" by Waterman, Watkins and Company. For the 200 plus acres, Adam paid Ulrich (or Woolrick) the sum of one hundred pounds plus Adam's house and lot in Baltimore, Maryland, which was located on Howard Street.
Adam made a second journey back to his hometown of Gerhardsbrunn, Germany at the time of his father's death, presumably to help settle the family estate. The old Schneider estate in Germany must have been substantial inasmuch as his daughter, Magdeline (Schneider) Lichtenberger told her granddaughter Mrs. W. P. Huston, how well she remembered her father when he returned home from Germany. She was a child, but remembered his horse and the huge saddle bags, which he threw into the corner of the room, filled with gold and silver he had brought back from Germany. This was most likely Adam's share of the estate, as well as shares for his brothers Henry and Jacob, who had not gone back to Germany with him.
The county of Somerset was created by authority of the Pennsylvania State Assembly in April 1795. On September 12, 1795 a commission was appointed by the governor of Pennsylvania that selected Somerset Town, formerly known as Milfordtown (Brunerstown), to be fixed as the Seat of Justice. Adam was a man of enterprise and soon realized the need of four things necessary for a prosperous town: a church, a school, a place to dispense justice, and a burial ground. The same day, September 12, 1795, Adam Schneider and Peter Ankeny deeded land for the township of Somerset. Adam deeded lots on the west side of the Main Street (Great Road); he grounds he donated were part of his farm and were later occupied by the courthouse, jail, school and Lutheran (now Union) Cemetery. On the burial grounds southeast corner, that Adam gave, he with his brothers Jacob and Henry, George Corpenning and Frederick Neff Sr., acting as charter members, erected a log house which was used as a place of worship and as a schoolhouse. The Rev. Frederick Wiliam Range was the pastor. He is buried with the Schneider family in the old cemetery on the hill above where the old church stood.
Adam was among the earliest settlers of Milfordtown (Somerset). Mrs. Susan Ferner once informed David Husband that she visited Milfordtown when there were but four cabins, these were the Armstrongs, Rickards, Schneiders and Weimers. In 1797 Rev. Heckwelder wrote in his journal, "a few miles further on we breakfasted at Snyder's Inn, Somerset, a new town two years old on a dry, elevated situation; there were twenty or thirty houses, mostly two stories."
The settlers still needed to defend themselves and usually plowed their fields with a rifle strapped to their backs.
On the tax list of the borough of Somerset, Adam is listed as a farmer and owner of an oil mill. He collected ground rents, as was customary in that time. These rents were entailed and collected for a long term of years upon all lots sold by the proprietors within the original limits of the town. As late as 1826, the heirs of Adam were collecting rents. In 1806 Adam Schneider was elected County Commissioner.
In 1810 Adam gave a lot on Union Street for the building of a frame church. This church was destroyed by fire in 1824. This may account for the lack of baptismal and marriage records of the Schneider family and, of course, others. On August 28, 1825 the cornerstone was laid for the new brick church, but Adam did not live to see the completion of the new building. This church building was sold by the Lutheran denomination, with the consent of the Schneider heirs. In 1858 it became the property of Isaiah Pyle, then the Catholic Church and later of Neilan Engineering Firm; the address is 150 West Union Street in Somerset, Pa.
In deed book 21, pages 274-277, at the courthouse in Somerset, Pennsylvania, the heirs of Adam Schneider are named, giving power of attorney to George Mowry to collect quit rents. At the time of Adam Schneider's death he was "seized" of four tracts of land situated in Richland Township, Cambria county, Pennsylvania. (1) one tract warranted in James Searight of James Dalton containing 439 1/2 acres; (2) one tract warranted in James Searight containing 439 1/4 acres; (3) one tract warranted in Jacob Nagle containing 439 1/4 acres; (4) one tract warranted in Henry Woods containing 439 1/4 acres, said tract adjoining heirs of the decedent and lands of the late Dr. William Smith and others.
Information on Adam Schneider and his 11 children (another history reports he had twelve children) found in Cambria County Orphans Court Records for 1 April 1844(Vol. 1, Ebensburg, PA). Page 37 of book "Your Family Tree" in Logan Family History library (US/ Penn/ B2yft/ Vol. 27)
 !RESEARCH LEADS: There is a discrepancy between two lists of children for Adam and Catherine Schneider. The Laurel Messenger, Aug. 1971, page 8 lists twelve children. The Orphan's Court Will lists eleven children. But the names on the two lists differ. It is apparent that one child died in infancy (John) but that another child was also give the name of John later on. Some of the children may have two names and be listed under a different name on each list. Check this out before having the children sealed to the parents.
A historical marker in the town of Somerset reads: "Adam Schneider laid out the north half of the settlement renamed Somerset in 1795. Schneider and his brother Jacob conducted the first store in Somerset. It stood on this site."
BURIAL: The Union Cemetery is located on the hill just above where Adam's house and the old church stood.
Family members descended from Adam Jr. say the family name is spelled SNYDER.
23:42, 31 January 2016 (EST)23:42, 31 January 2016 (EST)Domanski-15 23:42, 31 January 2016 (EST)
23:42, 31 January 2016 (EST)23:42, 31 January 2016 (EST)23:42, 31 January 2016 (EST)23:42, 31 January 2016 (EST)23:42, 31 January 2016 (EST)23:42, 31 January 2016 (EST)23:42, 31 January 2016 (EST)

Burial

Burial:
Date: 1826
Place: Union Cemetery, Somerset, Somerset, Pennsylvania[6]

Marriage

Husband: Johann Adam Schneider
Wife: Catherine Putman
Child: Jacob Schneider or Snyder
Child: Susanna Schneider
Child: Johann Adam D Schneider
Child: Rosina (Rosanna) Schneider
Child: Heinrich or Henry Schneider or Snyder
Child: Eva Elizabeth Schneider
Child: John Schneider
Child: Magdalena Schneider
Child: Johann Adam Schneider
Child: Catharina Schneider
Child: Otillia Schneider
Child: Peter Schneider
Child: Maria (Mary) Schneider
Child: Joseph Schneider
Marriage:
Date: 1 NOV 1775
Place: Middletown, Fredericks county, Maryland[7][8][9]
Husband: Johann Michael Jr. Schneider
Wife: Anna Barbara Trautman
Child: Valentine Schneider
Child: Johann Adam Schneider
Child: Anna Margaretha Schneider
Child: Barbara Schneider
Child: Anna Ava Schneider
Child: Johann Michael Schneider
Child: Anna Ottilia Schneider
Child: Johann Michael Schneider
Child: Heinrich or Henry Schneider
Child: Jakob Schneider
Marriage:
Date: ABT 1744
Place: Gerharstbrun, Nuedlinger, Germany[10]

Sources

  • WikiTree profile Schneider-1547 created through the import of Morrison Lineage.ged on Aug 11, 2012 by Lana Archibald. See the Changes page for the details of edits by Lana and others.
  • Source: S18 Abbreviation: Cemetery Headstone or Records. Title: Cemetery Headstone or Records. Subsequent Source Citation Format: Cemetery Headstone or Records. BIBL Cemetery Headstone or Records. TMPLT TID 0 FIELD Name: Footnote VALUE Cemetery Headstone or Records. FIELD Name: ShortFootnote VALUE Cemetery Headstone or Records. FIELD Name: Bibliography VALUE Cemetery Headstone or Records.
  • Source: S20 Abbreviation: Bible Title: Bible Subsequent Source Citation Format: Bible BIBL Bible. TMPLT TID 0 FIELD Name: Footnote VALUE Bible FIELD Name: ShortFootnote VALUE Bible FIELD Name: Bibliography VALUE Bible.
  • Source: S38 Abbreviation: "Ancestors and Descendants of John Weyandt of Harr Title: Eric E. Johnson, "Ancestors and Descendants of John Weyandt of Harrison County, Ohio" (privately published January 2001.) Subsequent Source Citation Format: Eric E. Johnson, "Ancestors and Descendants of John Weyandt of Harrison County, Ohio" BIBL Eric E. Johnson. "Ancestors and Descendants of John Weyandt of Harrison County, Ohio". privately published January 2001. Note: Eric E. Johnson can be reached at 377 Nantucket Drive, Avon Lake, OH 44012-2803. TMPLT TID 0 FIELD Name: Footnote VALUE Eric E. Johnson, "Ancestors and Descendants of John Weyandt of Harrison County, Ohio" (privately published January 2001.) FIELD Name: ShortFootnote VALUE Eric E. Johnson, "Ancestors and Descendants of John Weyandt of Harrison County, Ohio" FIELD Name: Bibliography VALUE Eric E. Johnson. "Ancestors and Descendants of John Weyandt of Harrison County, Ohio". privately published January 2001.
  • Source: S57 Abbreviation: Descendancy Chart Title: Descendancy Chart Subsequent Source Citation Format: Descendancy Chart BIBL Descendancy Chart. TMPLT TID 0 FIELD Name: Footnote VALUE Descendancy Chart FIELD Name: ShortFootnote VALUE Descendancy Chart FIELD Name: Bibliography VALUE Descendancy Chart.
  • Source: S6 Abbreviation: Database Records. Title: Database Records. Subsequent Source Citation Format: Database Records. BIBL Database Records. TMPLT TID 0 FIELD Name: Footnote VALUE Database Records. FIELD Name: ShortFootnote VALUE Database Records. FIELD Name: Bibliography VALUE Database Records.
  1. Source: #S6 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page Note: of Audrey Dalrymple <audrey826@hotmail.com> of 2559 South 83rd Street, West Allis, Wisconsin 53219. May 2002.
  2. Source: #S20 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page Note: belonging to Adam Schneider. Records he was born on "31st December in Gerhardsbrunn in Sickingischen. My father was named Michel Schneider; my mother Barbara. The 17th September are I in Philadelphia arrived in America." Year is unreadable.
  3. Source: #S57 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page Note: "Descendants of Johannes Georg Schneider" from Bill Snyder of Ebensburg, Pennsylvania, 2003.
  4. Source: #S18 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page Note: Union Cemetery. Transcription Online. <http;//www.rootsweb.com/~pasomers/cemetery/so/union_3.htm> Photo of Adam's headstone in possession of Lana Archibald. Also posted online at http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~archibald/
  5. Source: #S57 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page Note: "Descendants of Johannes Georg Schneider" from Bill Snyder of Ebensburg, Pennsylvania, 2003.
  6. Source: #S18 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page Note: Union Cemetery. Transcription Online. <http;//www.rootsweb.com/~pasomers/cemetery/so/union_3.htm>
  7. Source: #S6 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page Note: of Audrey Dalrymple <audrey826@hotmail.com> of 2559 South 83rd Street, West Allis, Wisconsin 53219. May 2002.
  8. Source: #S38 Page: pg. 4, 27 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page VALUE pg. 4, 27 Data: Text: On page 4 -- WILL: Andrew's oldest son, John, deeded the "Resurvey of Root's Hill," which included "Partnership" to Christian Wyand on 29 August 1792. There was no exchange of monies listed in this deed. Andrew's Will states that his property could not be sold until either his wife Catherine died or she remarried. None of his children would inherit the estate but they would receive the proceeds from the sale of the property. The family circumvented the Will by deeding the estate to Christian Wyand without payment. Christian Wyand obtained a quitclaim deed from the heirs of Andrew Putman on 16 November 1792. The quitclaim deed was recorded on 9 April 1793. A quitclaim deed releases a claim to an estate or property by an individual or individuals to another person. In this case, the heirs of Andrew Putman surrendered their rights to their father's estate. Listed as heirs on this quitclaim deed were John and Elizabeth Dull, Henry and Magdalene Brunner, Adam and Catherine Schneider, Andrew and Amelia Puttman, Peter and Elizabeth Buttman, all of milford Township, Bedford County, Pennsylvania, and Henry and Susanna Baker of Baltimore County, Maryland. SOURCES: "Deed from John Putman to Christian Wyant" (dated 29 Sep 1792) Washington County Circuit Court, Hagerstown, Maryland and "Quitclaim Deed for Andrew Buttman, et al, to Christian Wyand" (dated 16 Nov 1792, recorded 9 April 1793) Washington County Clerk of Courts, Hagerstown, Maryland. CONT CONT On page 27 -- "Adam Schneider and Catharina Butmaennin, Andres Butmann's legitimate daughter, near Sharpesburg, married in Middletown, 1 November 1775." Source: "Frederick Evangelical Lutheran Church, Frederick, Maryland, Parish Records, Book I & II, 1743 - 1811", page 53.
  9. Source: #S57 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page Note: "Descendants of Adam Schneider" from Bill Snyder of Ebensburg, Pennsylvania, 2003.
  10. Source: #S57 TMPLT FIELD Name: Page Note: "Descendants of Johannes Georg Schneider" from Bill Snyder of Ebensburg, Pennsylvania, 2003.






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This was very informative. Thank you!

I live in a house on Union St in Somerset, PA that sits on property originally bought and sold by Adam Schneider. Our house dates to around 1831.

I found this page while trying to find out where Adam's house once stood. I noted that it was said, "Adam's house stood in the center of this large lot." Although that doesn't tell me exactly where the house was, it gives me a general idea.

posted by Dane Cramer

S  >  Schneider  >  Johann Adam Schneider