Haplogroup CTS3655/S3787 - Middle to Late Bronze Age

Date: [unknown] [unknown]
Location: [unknown]

Contents 1 Haplogroup CTS3655 Overview 2 Haplogroup CTS3655 Age Estimation 3 Phylogenetic Parent of CTS3655/S3787 4 Phylogenetic Children of CTS3655 5 Sources

Haplogroup CTS3655 Overview

Emerging on mainland Europe, ca. 1550 BC, CTS3655 shows a broad dispersion rate in its five subclades, with descendants sprawling out from Germany, France (perhaps indicative of the path taken before crossing the English Channel), England, Wales, Northern Ireland, and Scotland. CTS3655 was part of the large-scale migration into Southern Britain during the Middle to Late Bronze Age (perhaps narrowed down even more precisely to between 1000 and 875 BC).^[1] One sample (I16611 was from a tooth [SF96/2] from F455) of CTS3655>Z16539 was found at the Suddern Farm dig, Middle Wallop, Hampshire, England; the man having lived between 401 and 206 BC.^{[2][3][4][5][6]}

Haplogroup CTS3655 Age Estimation

• Per FTDNA, Haplogroup R-CTS3655 emerged ca 1550 BCE.
• Per Alex Williamson's Big Tree (R-P312 Y DNA descendant lines) age estimations (based on the method of Dr. Iain McDonald), the median age of BY3368 is "3153.61 YBP (1204 BC). The 95% confidence interval is 1756 BC to 680 BC".
• Per YFull (based on Adamov, Guryanov, Korzhavin, Tagankin, and Urasin, 2015) : Unrounded age - 3871 ybp; Rounded age - 3900 ybp ; age by all (limited) samples - 4000 ybp.

Phylogenetic Parent of CTS3655/S3787

• ZZ32

Phylogenetic Children of CTS3655

• BY21628
• BY21632
• BY42781
• L627
• Z16539

Sources

1. ↑ https://www.newscientist.com/article/2302954-bronze-age-migration-may-have-brought-celtic-languages-to-britain/
2. ↑ https://mapcarta.com/W806944923
3. ↑ Danebury Environs Project: The Prehistory of a Wessex Landscape, Vol. 2 (Oxford University School of Archeology Monograph, Vol. 49), by Barry Cunliffe (2000). Volume 2 comprises seven separate volumes reporting on the excavations and research at the following sites: Woolbury and Stockbridge Down 1989, Bury Hill, Upper Clatford 1990, Suddern Farm, Middle Wallop 1991 & 1996, New Buildings & Fiveways, Longstock 1992 & 1996, Nettlebank Copse, Wherwell 1993, Houghton Down, Stockbridge 1994, Windy Dido, Cholderton 1995.
4. ↑ https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440316000194
5. ↑ https://acrobat.adobe.com/link/review?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:25d363bd-de27-3cdc-b2ef-caa0b5c81ae2
6. ↑ https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ojoa.12014