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Slaves of George Boxley

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Date: [unknown] [unknown]
Location: Louisa, Virginia, United Statesmap
Surnames/tags: Boxley Vaughan Duerson
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Slaves of George Boxley

George Boxley lived at the Newman-Mitchell House in Louisa, Virginia (see image source with photo of house and some directions as to where it was--specific modern address not yet found) from roughly 1800 until his death in 1842. It's not known if he had any other properties and current assumptions are that the people he enslaved also lived on this property.

1820 Census

This George Boxley appears in the 1820 Census for Louisa County, Virginia. While the actual page has the numbers “49” and “447” written on it, it is combined with page “48/446” and cited as being p.44. George Boxley appears on line 26 of the combined page. [1]

SLAVES:

Name of Slave OwnerNo. of SlavesAgeSexColor
George Boxley10(b1820)-13yo(b1807)MB
George Boxley10(b1820)-13yo(b1807)MB
George Boxley10(b1820)-13yo(b1807)MB
George Boxley10(b1820)-13yo(b1807)MB
George Boxley10(b1820)-13yo(b1807)MB
George Boxley10(b1820)-13yo(b1807)MB
George Boxley114(b1806)-25yo(b1795))MB
George Boxley114(b1806)-25yo(b1795))MB
George Boxley126(b1794)-44yo(b1776)MB
George Boxley126(b1794)-44yo(b1776)MB
George Boxley126(b1794)-44yo(b1776)MB
George Boxley126(b1794)-44yo(b1776)MB
George Boxley145(b1775)MB
George Boxley10(b1820)-13yo(b1807)FB
George Boxley10(b1820)-13yo(b1807)FB
George Boxley10(b1820)-13yo(b1807)FB
George Boxley10(b1820)-13yo(b1807)FB
George Boxley10(b1820)-13yo(b1807)FB
George Boxley10(b1820)-13yo(b1807)FB
George Boxley114(b1806)-25yo(b1795))FB
George Boxley114(b1806)-25yo(b1795))FB
George Boxley126(b1794)-44yo(b1776)FB
George Boxley126(b1794)-44yo(b1776)FB
George Boxley126(b1794)-44yo(b1776)FB
George Boxley126(b1794)-44yo(b1776)FB

1840 Census

George also appears in the 1840 Census for Louisa County on p.248, line 7.[2].

SLAVES:

Name of Slave OwnerNo. of SlavesAgeSexColor
George Boxley10(b1840)-9yo(b1831)MB
George Boxley10(b1840)-9yo(b1831)MB
George Boxley110(b1830)-23yo(b1817)MB
George Boxley110(b1830)-23yo(b1817)MB
George Boxley110(b1830)-23yo(b1817)MB
George Boxley110(b1830)-23yo(b1817)MB
George Boxley110(b1830)-23yo(b1817)MB
George Boxley110(b1830)-23yo(b1817)MB
George Boxley124(b1816)-35yo(b1805)MB
George Boxley124(b1816)-35yo(b1805)MB
George Boxley10(b1840)-9yo(b1831)FB
George Boxley110(b1830)-23yo(b1817)FB
George Boxley110(b1830)-23yo(b1817)FB
George Boxley110(b1830)-23yo(b1817)FB
George Boxley110(b1830)-23yo(b1817)FB
George Boxley110(b1830)-23yo(b1817)FB
George Boxley124(b1816)-35yo(b1805)FB
George Boxley124(b1816)-35yo(b1805)FB
George Boxley155(b1785)-100yo(b1740)FB

George’s Will

George dictated his will on June 28, 1842 in Louisa County, Virginia. His will was probated there on June 10, 1844:

Transcribed Will of George Boxley

In it he divides the people he enslaved between his heirs (he intends that the people who are given to his wife, Drusilla, are to be sold at her death, the profit divided between his remaining heirs):

SLAVES:

New Slave OwnerNumber of SlavesSexNameDescription
Drusilla (Graves) Boxley1MYorkNone, assumed grown man
Drusilla (Graves) Boxley1MCharlesNone, assumed grown man
Drusilla (Graves) Boxley1M?Lucy (maybe mispelling of Lucky?)None, assumed grown man
Drusilla (Graves) Boxley1MIversonNone, assumed grown man
Drusilla (Graves) Boxley1MJasonNone, assumed grown man
Drusilla (Graves) Boxley1MSpencerNone, assumed grown man
Drusilla (Graves) Boxley1MPeterNone, assumed grown man
Drusilla (Graves) Boxley1FRoseOne of a group of women
Drusilla (Graves) Boxley1FWinnyOne of a group of women
Drusilla (Graves) Boxley1FSofaOne of a group of women “and her increas(sic)”
Drusilla (Graves) Boxley1?Sofa's childChild
Elizabeth (Boxley) Duerson1FMorningNone, assumed grown woman
Elizabeth (Boxley) Duerson1FSaraNone, assumed grown woman
Joseph C(livius) Boxley1FAggyWoman
Joseph C Boxley1MJackNone, assume child or young man
Isaac G Boxley1MBobMan
Sarah K (Boxley) Luck1FLouisaWoman
Sarah K (Boxley) Luck1FMaryWoman
Catherine S (Boxley) Vaughan1FMatildaWoman
Catherine S (Boxley) Vaughan1MFrederickMatilda’s son, assume child or young man
Catherine S (Boxley) Vaughan1FAnnisMatilda’s daughter, assume child or young woman
(H)Oratio Boxley1MNedNone, assume grown man
(H)Oratio Boxley1FLienaNone, assume grown woman
(H)Oratio Boxley1FMalindaNone, assume grown woman
Drusilla W Boxley1FHannahNone, assume grown woman
Drusilla W Boxley1FAmeliaNone, assume grown woman
Jamima A Boxley1FClaraNone, assume grown woman “and her increas(sic) forever”
Jamima A Boxley1FMariaNone, assume grown woman “and her increas(sic) forever”
Luther R Boxley1MJohnMan
Luther R Boxley1MGeorgeBoy
Silas Boxley1MWollerMan
Silas Boxley1MHenryMan
Virginia Boxley1FPhebyWoman “and her increas(sic) forever”
Virginia Boxley1MAlbertBoy
Mary P Boxley1FDollaGirl “and her increas(sic)”
Mary P Boxley1MBillyBoy


Research Notes

  • There is a reference to George Boxley being in the 1830 Census for Louisa County, Virginia on ancestry.com, but as I don’t currently have a subscription, I cannot access any of the information. This specific census does not show up on myheritage.com or familysearch.org
  • George dictated his will to his son Joseph Clivius on June 28, 1842, only two years after the 1840 Census. I am trying to find connections between the enslaved people in the 1840 Census (who are unnamed) and the enslaved people in the will (who are given names but not ages) but so far there are more enslaved people in the will than in the Census. I understand that I am not an expert on this and am unlikely to find real connections but I will continue to try.
  • What happened to his wife Drusilla’s enslaved people after she died?

Sources

  1. 1820 census (Louisa, Virginia): "United States Census, 1820," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XHLZ-GC6 : accessed 31 January 2022), George Boxley, Louisa, Virginia, United States; citing p. , NARA microfilm publication , (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), roll ; FHL microfilm .
  2. 1840 census (Louisa, Virginia): "United States Census, 1840," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XHR1-MV2 : 8 December 2020), George Boxley, Louisa, Virginia, United States; citing p. 248, NARA microfilm publication , (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), roll ; FHL microfilm .




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