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Margaret Taylor-Burroughs was an African-American artist and writer, with special interest in the exploration of the Black experience. She was also co-founder of the DuSable Museum of African American History with her husband, Bernard Cassell Goss.[1]
Victoria Margaret Taylor was born on 1 Nov 1915 to Christopher Taylor and Octavia Pierre in in St. Rose, Louisiana.[2]
By the time she was five years old the family had moved to Chicago. She attended Englewood High School along with Gwendolyn Brooks, who in 1985-1986 served as Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress (now United States Poet Laureate). As classmates, the two joined the NAACP Youth Council. She earned teacher's certificates from Chicago Teachers College in 1937. She helped found the South Side Community Arts Center in 1939 to serve as a social center, gallery, and studio to showcase African American artists. In 1946, Taylor-Burroughs earned a Bachelor's of Art in Art Education from the School of the Art Institute of Chicago where she also earned her Master's of Art in art education in 1948. [1]
Margaret was on the 1920 United States Federal Census with the following household: Name: Margaret Taylor Age: 4 Birth Year: abt 1916 Birthplace: Louisiana Home in 1920: Police Jury Ward 5, St Charles, Louisiana Street: Elkinsville Lane Residence Date: 1920 Race: Mulatto Gender: Female Relation to Head of House: Daughter Marital Status: Single Father's Name: Alex Taylor Father's Birthplace: Louisiana Mother's Name: Octavia Taylor Mother's Birthplace: Louisiana Household Members (Name) Age Relationship Alex Taylor 31 Head Octavia Taylor 29 Wife Doroty Taylor 3 Daughter Marion Taylor 5 Daughter Margaret Taylor 4 Daughter[3]
Margaret Taylor married the artist Bernard Goss (1913–1966) in 1939, and they divorced in 1947. In 1949 she married Charles Gordon Burroughs, and they were married for forty-five years at the time he died in 1994.
She died at the age of 95, on 21 November 2010, in Chicago.[4]
Margaret was in the 1930 United States Federal Census with the following household:[5] - Name: Margaret Taylor Birth Year: [abt 1916] Gender: Female Race: Negro (Black) Age in 1930: 14 Birthplace: Louisiana Marital Status: Single Relation to Head of House: Daughter Home in 1930: Chicago, Cook, Illinois, USA Map of Home: Chicago, Cook, Illinois Street Address: Prairie Avenue Ward of City: 5 pt Block: 65 House Number: 5948 Dwelling Number: 11 Family Number: 32 Attended School: Yes Able to Read and Write: Yes Father's Birthplace: Louisiana Mother's Birthplace: Louisiana Able to Speak English: Yes Household Members (Name) Age Relationship Alexander Taylor 40 Head Octave Taylor 38 Wife Dorothy Taylor 17 Daughter Marion Taylor 16 Daughter Margaret Taylor 14 Daughter Regina Smith 38 Roomer Louis Pierre 41 Brother-in-law Rolland Pierre 2 Nephew
She was in the 1940 United States Federal Census with the following household:[6] - Name: Margaret Goss Respondent: Yes Age: 23 Estimated Birth Year: abt 1917 Gender: Female Race: Negro (Black) Birthplace: Louisiana Marital Status: Married Relation to Head of House: Wife Home in 1940: Chicago, Cook, Illinois Map of Home in 1940: Chicago, Cook, Illinois Street: Wabash Avenue Inferred Residence in 1935: Chicago, Cook, Illinois Residence in 1935: Chicago Sheet Number: 12A Attended School or College: Yes Highest Grade Completed: College, 3rd year Weeks Worked in 1939: 0 Income: 0 Income Other Sources: No Household Members (Name) Age Relationship Bernard Goss 26 Head Margaret Goss 23 Wife Ishmel Flory 30 Lodger
U.S., Social Security Death Index[7] - Name: Margaret T. Burroughs Social Security Number: xxx-xx-7381 Birth Date: 1 Nov 1915 Issue Year: 1963 Issue State: Illinois Last Residence: 60653, Chicago, Cook, Illinois Death Date: 21 Nov 2010
U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, for Daughter - Name: Margaret V Taylor Gender: Female Spouse: Bernard Goss Child: Gayle Margaret Goss[8]
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