Henry Tyeys (abt. 1268 - bef. 1307)

Born about 1268 in England

Ancestors

Husband of Hawise (Montagu) de Tyeys — married before 1285 in England [uncertain]

Descendants

Died before 8 Oct 1307 before about age 39 in Chilton Foliat, Wiltshire, England [uncertain]

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Biography

Henry was born circa 1268 (He was a minor in 1284 when he succeeded to the Foliot estates)^[1][2]

He served in Wales (1287, 1292) and Scotland (1299-1306) and served in the retinue of John de St. John. Exempt from Flanders (1297) ^{[3] [4] [2]}

1297 Appointed commissioner in Southampton for receiving recognizances of clergy seeking Kings protection. ^[4]

1298 He fought in the Vanguard of the Battle of Falkirk ^[2][5]

1299, 1300, 1302, 1305, 1306 Summoned to parliament, London. 1301 Lincoln. 1307 Carlisle. Henrico Tyeys^[4]

1300 present at the Siege of the Castle of Caerlaverock near Dumfries, Scotland. Lily-white with rose-red chevron, Henry Tyes his banner bore^[6][7]

1301 Signatory (Henricus de Tyes, Dns de Chilton) of the unsent barons letter to Pope Boniface VIII as a repudiation of his claim of feudal overlordship of Scotland and as a defence of the rights of King Edward I of England as overlord of Scotland. ^[8]

He married Hawise de Montagu, daughter of Sir Simon de Montagu, 1st Lord Montagu, Custodian of Corfe & Beaumaris Castles, Captain & Governor of the Fleet and Hawise de St. Amand, before 1285. They had 1 son & 1 daughter:^{[1][2][9][10]}

1. Henry
2. Alice

In the time of King Henry III, Henry le Tyes, held Shireburne Shirburn, Oxfordshire by Grant of Richard Earl of Cornwall^[11]

He died before 8 October 1307 and was probably buried at Chilton Foliat^[2]

Research Notes

By 1289 the estates of Samson Foliot, his maternal grandfather had passed to him. He became Lord of Chilton, a title sometimes used in documentation. Chilton Foliat manor was held as dower from 1307 by his relict Hawise, who c. 1309 leased it to their son Henry.^[12]

As Sampson Foliot's successor to Fritwell he passed this to his son Henry, who was one of the rebels captured at Boroughbridge in 1322 and later hanged. His lands were seized by the king, and in 1326 his Oxfordshire manors including Fritwell were placed in the custody of Nicholas de la Beche.^[13]

Lord of Bracken on the Wolds c1282-1307 ^[14]

Sources

1. ↑ ^{1.0 1.1} Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 111-112.
2. ↑ ^{2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4} The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom, by George Edward Cokayne, Vol. 12/2, Page103
3. ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Henry de Teyes, 1st Baron Teyes," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_de_Teyes,_1st_Baron_Teyes&oldid=1155407026 (accessed October 18, 2023).
4. ↑ ^{4.0 4.1 4.2} The Parliamentary Writs.... United Kingdom: n.p., 1827.Page 864ff
5. ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Battle of Falkirk," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Falkirk&oldid=1179359660 (accessed October 18, 2023).
6. ↑ The siege of Carlaverock in the XXVIII Edward I. A.D. MCCC; with the arms of the earls, barons, and knights, who were present on the occasion; with a translation, a history of the castle, and memoirs of the personages commemorated by the poet. By Nicholas Harris Nicolas by Nicolas, Nicholas Harris, Sir, 1799-1848; Walter, of Exeter, fl. 1301 Publication date 1828 Page 252
7. ↑ The Heraldry Society Rhyme of the siege of the Castle of Caerlaverock Translated by C. W. Scott-Giles and Illustrated by Royman Browne. Coat of Arms nos 6-10 April 1951-April 1952
8. ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Barons' Letter of 1301," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Barons%27_Letter_of_1301&oldid=1170004528 (accessed October 18, 2023).
9. ↑ Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. III, p. 154-155.
10. ↑ Our Royal, Titled, Noble, and Commoner Ancestors & Cousins Ref M, #23116
11. ↑ The baronage of England. Dugdale, William, Sir, 1605-1686. Tyes Text Creation Partnership
12. ↑ A P Baggs, J Freeman, C Smith, J H Stevenson and E Williamson. "Chilton Foliat," in A History of the County of Wiltshire: Volume 16, Kinwardstone Hundred, ed. D A Crowley (London: Victoria County History, 1999), 88-109. British History Online, accessed October 18, 2023, http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/wilts/vol16/pp88-109.
13. ↑ "Parishes: Fritwell," in A History of the County of Oxford: Volume 6, ed. Mary D Lobel (London: Victoria County History, 1959), 134-146. British History Online, accessed October 17, 2023, http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/oxon/vol6/pp134-146.
14. ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Bracken on the Wolds," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bracken_on_the_Wolds&oldid=1173492882 (accessed October 18, 2023).

See also

• The Stirling Roll of Arms, c. 1304