no image
Privacy Level: Open (White)

Elizabeth (Walker) Leatherwood (1753 - 1835)

Elizabeth "Betsy" Leatherwood formerly Walker
Born in North Carolinamap
Wife of — married 1774 in North Carolinamap
Descendants descendants
Died at about age 82 in North Carolina, United Statesmap
Profile last modified | Created 9 Feb 2016
This page has been accessed 3,991 times.
{{{image-caption}}}
Elizabeth (Walker) Leatherwood is currently protected by the Native Americans Project for reasons described below.
Join: Native Americans Project
Discuss: native_americans
Due to claims that this profile represents a Native American, this profile is being tracked, co-managed and protected by Wikitree's Native Americans Project.

Contents

Disputed Origins

Partial transcript of Guion Miller report attached to Eastern Cherokee application #500: [1]

"There are a large number of applications from persons claiming their Cherokee descent only through one Betsey Walker, alleged to have been a full blood Cherokee Indian and to have been allotted under the Treaties of 1817 and 1819 with the Cherokee Indians, and also said to be a sister of one Richard Walker, who was also allotted under the above Treaties. It is also alleged that Betsey Walker, the ancestor of these claimants, was enrolled in 1835.…

No one of these claimants was enrolled in 1851 with the Eastern Cherokees, and no ancestor was enrolled at that time nor in 1835…. A close examination of the Roll of 1835, however, not only throws doubt upon the claim that the Betsey Walker there named was the ancestor of these claimants, but also makes it appear very doubtful whether the Betsey Walker there enrolled was herself a Cherokee Indian.

….The testimony in this case is somewhat uncertain as to the exact place of residence of the Betsey Walker ancestor of these claimants, but so far as the testimony goes it strongly tends to establish the fact that their ancestor was living in North Carolina, if living at all, in 1835, while as shown above the Betsey Walker enrolled in 1835 was living in Tennessee." [2] [3]

Biography

Elizabeth/Betsy Walker Leatherwood appears by name in no contemporaneous records. The family first appears in records in Burke, North Carolina, in 1778 when husband Ned filed for a grant of land. The 1790 U.S. Census for Burke, North Carolina, shows a family of nine, 4 male, 5 female. [4] The 1800 U.S. Census has more detail enumerating a man and a woman over age 45, 4 younger males and 4 younger females. [5] Both Betsy and Ned apparently died after 1830, as the 1830 U.S. census includes both a man and a woman, age 80-89. [6]

Possible children include:

Elizabeth Rebecca Leatherwood.
John B Leatherwood.
Samuel Leatherwood.
Aquilla Leatherwood.

Betsy's date and exact place of death are unknown.

Research notes

The following undocumented information was included on previous profiles which have been merged.

One descendant stated that Ned was from Virginia, where he had married his unnamed wife before moving to North Carolina. This claim seems to be based on the fact that there is a "Leatherwood Creek" in Henry County, Virginia but there are no Leatherwood families recorded in that area. There was a Leatherwood family in Maryland.

Elizabeth was the maternal fifth great-grandmother of Dolly Parton .[7]

Elizabeth/A Qua Take Walker. [8][9]

Died 1835 North Carolina, United States; buried Indian Mills, Summers County, West Virginia, USA. [10] (NOTE: this grave marker is for a woman named Betsy Walker, not Betsy/Elizabeth Leatherwood. Very unlikely this is her grave, over 200 miles from Burke County, N.C. and with a different name)

Marriage Husband Edward Leatherwood. Wife Elizabeth A Qua Take Walker. 1774 North Carolina, United States. [11]

Another profile with similar information is connected to this Betsy as her mother: Elizabeth M. Walker (abt.1732-abt.1756) (also Betsy Walker). A free-space page with further information/sources can be found at Betsy Walker Sources, which is primarily about the elder Betsy Walker.


Sources

  1. Digitized at Fold3, images begin at Walker
  2. application of William P. Hyde #500 (on Fold3 at Betsy
  3. Report as to the Application of William P. Hyde No. 500 and other claimants tracing descent from Betsey Walker at Family Search, Eastern Cherokee applications, August 29, 1906 - May 26, 1909, Film # 007153660, image 1050 of 1229, at Family Search.
  4. "United States Census, 1790," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XHKB-25S : accessed 27 January 2021), Edw'd Leatherwood, Burke, North Carolina, United States; citing p. 95, NARA microfilm publication M637, (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), roll 7; FHL microfilm 568,147.
  5. "United States Census, 1800," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XHR8-V69 : accessed 27 January 2021), Edward Leatherwood, Morgan, Buncombe, North Carolina, United States; citing p. 177, NARA microfilm publication M32, (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), roll 29; FHL microfilm 337,905.
  6. "United States Census, 1830," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XH5M-JKZ : 19 November 2020), Edward Ltherwood, Burke, Georgia, United States; citing 191, NARA microfilm publication M19, (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), roll 118; FHL microfilm 18,084.
  7. WikiTree Relationship to Dolly Parton
  8. US Marriage Record Source number: 7679.006; Source type: Family group sheet, FGSE, listed as parents; Number of Pages: 1
  9. Find A Grave: Memorial #77610439
  10. Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/77610439/elizabeth_aque_taki-walker: accessed 18 October 2022), memorial page for Elizabeth Aque Taki Walker (unknown–1835), Find a Grave Memorial ID 77610439, citing Indian Mills Cemetery, Indian Mills, Summers County, West Virginia, USA; Maintained by Mary (contributor 47307815) .
  11. Yates Publishing. U.S. and International Marriage Records, 1560-1900 Marriage Record on Ancestry.com. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004. Source number: 1385.000; Source type: Electronic Database; Number of Pages: 1; Submitter Code: JAG

See also:

  • Source: Ancestry Family Trees Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members. Ancestry Family Tree http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=86595255&pid=420
  • Ashe, John Reid. (1977). Ash, Ashe, Stillwell: A genealogy and history. Greensboro, N.C: Ashe. pg 93 "...Avaline Gibbs was a daughter of Watson and Sarah Battles and Sarah Battles was a daughter of Ben and Elizabeth Hyde and Elizabeth Leatherwood was a daughter of Betsy Walker and Betsy Walker was a full blooded Cherokee Indian."




Sponsored Search by Ancestry.com

DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with Elizabeth by comparing test results with other carriers of her mitochondrial DNA. However, there are no known mtDNA test-takers in her direct maternal line. It is likely that these autosomal DNA test-takers will share some percentage of DNA with Elizabeth:

Have you taken a DNA test? If so, login to add it. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA.



Comments: 10

Leave a message for others who see this profile.
There are no comments yet.
Login to post a comment.
Walker-21479 and Walker-20121 appear to represent the same person because: Walker-21479 has no linkages or bio information at all. It was created by an imperfect GEDcom import. Walker-20121 should be unchanged by this merge.
posted by Jamie Cox
There is one more profile I think, Unknown-449744
posted by Kathie (Parks) Forbes
I have project protected this profile to be the final destination for merges. Does anybody know if there is a lower numbered id intended to be the same person? Thank you.
posted by Sarah Mason
There was quite a bit of discussion about merging all the profiles of this person into "Unknown" and since https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Unknown-449744 has already been created and is already project protected, is it possible to merge this profile, plus Walker-40416 and Walker-34919 into the same profile, so that the merge of her daughter may proceed?
posted by Janne (Shoults) Gorman
Hi Janne,

Thank you so much for your research in this! We had a discussion amongst the Native Americans Project's Myths and Legends team and we have tentatively landed on Walker as LNAB due to descendents saying the mother had a brother named Richard Walker. This particular profile (Walker-20121) is currently somewhat of a conflation of both mother and daughter, as Jamie Cox pointed out in his comment. This profile is already connected as a daughter to Betsy, wife to Ned, and has a lower numbered Walker id, so it is going to be the daughter. Thank you for pointing out the Unknown-449744 in your comment, that one had escaped me :) Please let me know if you find more! Again, thank you so much for your work on this family!

Sarah Mason, NA Project Leader

posted by Sarah Mason
My interest is getting Leatherwood-211 (L) and Leatherwood-176 merged, but before they can be merged, Walker-34919 (L) and Walker-20121 require merging, as does her father.
posted by Janne (Shoults) Gorman
I believe that associating the Find A Grave memorial 77610439, with this Elizabeth Walker is conflating two different women named Elizabeth Walker. One who married a man named Walker, and this one, who married a man named Leatherwood.
posted by Jamie Cox
Walker-34919 and Walker-20121 appear to represent the same person because: Daughter of Aquatake (A-Qua-Take) who became known as "Betsey Walker" Wife of Edward "Ned" Leatherwod

Note: mother's profile requires merging, first. G2G question has been opened to determine LNAB: https://www.wikitree.com/g2g/1136924/lnab-for-cherokee-indian-woman?show=1136924#q1136924

posted by Janne (Shoults) Gorman
What documentation shows this woman to be Cherokee? There is no one named Leatherwood on the 1835 Cherokee census, and there are few if any Cherokee women named in records prior to the Revolutionary War. There are no William and Elizabeth Walker in the Cherokee Nation prior to 1750.
posted by Kathie (Parks) Forbes
This free-space profile lists over twenty Cherokee applications from 1906-1909 in which the applicants say that this woman was their ancestor, and that she was a Cherokee. Their applications were denied because the examiners didn't believe she was the "Betsey Walker" on the 1835 rolls. That doesn't mean she wasn't Cherokee.
posted by Jamie Cox

W  >  Walker  |  L  >  Leatherwood  >  Elizabeth (Walker) Leatherwood

Categories: Native American Adjunct