When Thomas was 22, he joined the Duke of Suffolk's expedition into France in 1523, and was subsequently knighted in the chapel at Roye, Somme, France, on the 31 October, 1523.
In 1520 Thomas Wentworth married Margaret Fortescue in Suffolk, England. [2] (There is a bit of a mystery here. "Cokayne's Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland and Great Britain" states on page 497 that they were married in 1525/27 but The Dictionary of National Biography states the marriage was in 1520, so that seems more reliable as it fits in with the birth of the first child.[1]
In 1520, Sir Thomas Wentworth married Margaret Fortescue [b. 1502, d. 12 May 1551], daughter of Sir Adrian Fortescue, Gentleman of the Privy Chamber and Anne Stonor.
They had 8 sons and 9 daughters[3]
CHILDREN: [4] If more accurate birth and death dates are found, please replace them. This is so far, the only source I have found with dates.
Soon after, in 1527 Sir Thomas was a member of the household of Henry VIII's sister Mary Tudor,[10] and on 17 Oct. 1528 succeeded his father Sir Richard Wentworth "5th Lord le Despenser" Kt to the title of 6th Lord le Despenser and ownership of Nettlestead Manor, in Nettlestead, Suffolk, England. Not long after this, on the 2nd December, 1529 he was raised to the peerage as 1st Baron Wentworth of Nettlestead.
Lord Thomas Wentworth, 1st Baron Wentworth of Nettlestead, [11] was often referred to in northern Yorkshire books as "Lord Wentworth of the South". This was because the original ancient family of Wentworths came from Yorkshire, two branches of which were settled at Wentworth-Woodhouse, and North Elmsall (later to Nettlestead), the latter branch being the "southern" Wentworths. The Wentworth Family "split" into three branches. 1. Wentworth of Nettlestead, Suffolk, 2. Wentworth of Gosfield, Essex and 3. Wentworth of Lillingston Lovell of Oxfordshire, England. The family history is written in a book called "Three Branches of the Family of Wentworth" by William Loftie Rutton, London, 1891. [12]
One of the first duties he fulfilled as a Baron was to sign the Peers' letter to the pope in 1530, requesting that King Henry VIII's divorce from Catherine of Aragon might be granted, and in 1532 he attended King Henry VIII on his visit to Calais to meet King Francis I.
Following on from that, Thomas Wentworth was present as one of the peers who were at the trial of Anne Boleyn. After her execution, he was also sent to Calais, France, to receive King Henry's third wife, Anne of Cleves in December 1539.
Thomas did not benefit by Henry VIII's will, but in February 1546–7 Paget declared that it was the late king's intention that Wentworth should be granted the stewardship of all the bishop of Ely's [13] lands in Cambridgeshire, England.
In July 1549 sat as a member of the privy council. He was further rewarded for his faithfulness to the Royal causes, by being appointed one of the six lords to attend on Edward VI, and on 2 Feb. 1549–50,
At that time, Thomas Wentworth succeeded Henry Fitzalan Arundel [14] as Lord Chamberlain of the Royal household.
On the 16th April, 1550, Thomas Wentworth was granted the manors of Stepney and Hackney for his loyal services.
A portrait of Wentworth is among the Holbein drawings at Windsor; it was engraved by Dalton, by Bartolozzi in 1792, and by Minaso in 1812. Another portrait was lent by Mr. F. Vernon-Wentworth of Castle Wentworth to the South Kensington loan exhibition of 1866 (No. 169).
A third, painted by Theodore Bernards, belongs to Sir Charles Wentworth Dilke, Bt., and was reproduced as a frontispiece to Mr. W. L. Rutton's ‘Three Branches of the Wentworth Family’ (1891).
Thomas Wentworth, 1st Baron Wentworth, was also possibly painted by John Bettes the Elder[15]
A portrait of Wentworth is among the Holbein drawings at Windsor; it was engraved by Dalton, by Bartolozzi in 1792, and by Minaso in 1812. Another portrait, painted by Theodore Bernards, belongs to Sir Charles Wentworth Dilke, Bt., and was reproduced as a frontispiece to the book by Mr. W. L. Rutton's ‘Three Branches of the Wentworth Family’ (1891).
He was a constant attendant at the privy council meetings until the 15th February, 1550/51, a month before he died on 3 March 1551.
Sir Thomas Wentworth, 1st Lord Wentworth, 6th Lord Despenser, Knight of the Shire for Suffolk, Privy Councillor, Lord Chamberlain for the Household of King Edward VI passed away on the 3rd March, 1551 at Wooley, Yorkshire, England. [16]
He was buried with great pomp and ceremony on the 7th March 1551 at Westminster Abbey, London, Middlesex, England.
[17] His estate was probated on 27 November 1551.
↑ National Portrait Gallery, London Website. Portrait of Thomas Wentworth,by Unknown Anglo-Netherlandish artist (possibly John Bettes the Elder), oil on panel, circa 1547-50, 30 3/8 in. x 28 7/8 in. (771 mm x 734 mm)
↑ "Death Entry" FaG Sir Thomas Wentworth (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/109856403/thomas-wentworth) Citing: Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com : accessed 31 May 2020), memorial page for Sir Thomas Wentworth (1500–3 Mar 1551), Find a Grave Memorial no. 109856403, citing Westminster Abbey, Westminster, City of Westminster, Greater London, England ; Maintained by Anne Shurtleff Stevens (contributor 46947920) . Accessed 30 May 2020
↑ Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. III, p. 239.
Le Neve's Pedigrees of the Knights, edited by George W. Marshall, LL.D., FSA., London, 1873, p.121. Le Neve's pedigrees of the knights made by King Charles II., King James II., King William III. and Queen Mary, King William alone, and Queen Anne By Le Neve, Peter, 1661-1729; Marshall, George W. (George William), 1839-1905, ed Publication date 1873 Topics Knights and knighthood -- Great Britain, Nobility -- Great Britain, Great Britain -- Genealogy Publisher London Collection ColumbiaUniversityLibraries; americana Digitizing sponsor MSN (https://archive.org/details/lenevespedigrees00lene) Download: (https://ia800201.us.archive.org/20/items/lenevespedigrees00lene/lenevespedigrees00lene.pdf)
Jubilee Date Book THE REGNAL YEARS. Jubilee Date Book, the REGNAL YEARS. -- by Selby, Walford D. (Walford Daking), 1845-1889
The History of the family of Drury by Arthur Campling, F.S.A., London, 1937, p.102.
The Visitation of Suffolk 1561 made by William Hervy, Clarenceux King of Arms, edited by Joan Corder, F.S.A., London, 1981, part 1, volume 2, pps: 167 - 168.
The Complete Peerage by G.E.Cockayne, edited by Geoffrey H. White, MA., FSA., FRHist.S., & R.S.Lea, MA., vol.xii, London, 1959, p.497-499.
Watson, G.W, article "Despenser" [1387] in Complete Peerage, 2nd edn, Vol. 4, ed. Gibbs, p. 294.
Plantagenet Ancestry by Douglas Richardson, Baltimore, Md., 2004, p.381.
Magna Carta Ancestry by Douglas Richardson, Baltimore, Md.,2005, pps: 271 and 615.
Benolte, Thomas; Philipot, John; & Owen, George. The Visitations of the County of Sussex: 1530 and 1633-4. London: The Harleian Society, 1905. Vol LIII, p 36, Fortescue.
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Bindoff, S T, editor, Dale, M K. WENTWORTH, Sir Thomas I (by 1500-51), of Nettlestead, Suff. and Westminster, Mdx. The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1509-1558. Suffolk, United Kingdom: Boydell & Brewer Ltd, Crown copyright, The History of Parliament Trust 1964-2020, Institute of Historical Research. Accessed 6 Jul 2021.
edited by Porter Fann