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Sophia (Hayes) Wright (1807 - 1894)

Sophia Wright formerly Hayes
Born in Ontario, New York, United Statesmap
Daughter of [father unknown] and [mother unknown]
[sibling(s) unknown]
Wife of — married about 1832 in New York, United Statesmap
Descendants descendants
Died at about age 87 in Olean, Cattaraugus, New York, United Statesmap
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Profile last modified | Created 21 Sep 2020
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US Black Heritage Project
Sophia (Hayes) Wright is a part of US Black heritage.

Contents

Biography

Sophia was born in Ontario County, NY, c 1807. In the 1810 US census for Ontario County, NY, a household of four "free persons of color" is headed by Geo. Hayes. He may be a relative.

In the early 1830s, she married Oliver Wright, probably in Rochesterville (later Rochester) NY. They had (at least) 8 sons and a daughter.

  • Joseph Wright 1834– died after 1880
  • Matilda Isabelle Wright Mann 1835–1916
  • Ira Wright 1838– died after 1863
  • Alfred Wright 1840–1865 (died of illness in Civil War)
  • Oliver Wright 1844–1864 (died of illness in Civil War)
  • Mortimer Wright 1846–12 March 1901
  • Libbeus Arthur Wright 1849–4 March 1892
  • Benjamin Wright 1856–8 Sep 913
  • Samuel Wright 1857–c. 1902

Sophia and her family lived in Gainesville, New York from about 1835 to 1865.

Census Records

"1830"

1840 Census[1]The Wright family lived in Gainesville, Genesee County, New York. Except for Oliver, the names are likely but uncertain. There are 10 people in the household; Oliver and Sophia had 4 children by 1840, so the other people may be a married couple with a son and a daughter who were staying with the Wrights.

  • 3 Free Colored Persons - Males - Under 10 - sons Joseph, Ira, Alfred
  • 1 Free Colored Persons - Males - 10 thru 23 - ?
  • 1 Free Colored Persons - Males - 24 thru 35 - Oliver Wright (age 35)
  • 1 Free Colored Persons - Males - 36 thru 54 - ?
  • 1 Free Colored Persons - Females - Under 10 - daughter Matilda
  • 1 Free Colored Persons - Females - 10 thru 23 - ?
  • 1 Free Colored Persons - Females - 24 thru 35 - Sophia (age 33)
  • 1 Free Colored Persons - Females - 36 thru 54 - ?


1850 US Census[2] The Wright family lived in Gainesville, Wyoming County, New York. Their real estate is valued at $100.

  • Oliver Wright Age 44 (Mulatto, born in NY) Occupation: Farmer
  • Sophia Wright Age 43 (Black, born in NY)
  • Joseph Wright Age 16 (Mulatto, born in NY) Occupation: Farmer, attended school
  • Matilda Wright Age 15 (Mulatto, born in NY) attended school
  • Ira Wright Age 12 (Mulatto, born in NY) attended school
  • Alfred Wright Age 8 (Mulatto, born in NY)
  • Oliver Wright Age 6 (Mulatto, born in NY)
  • Mortimer Wright Age 4 (Mulatto, born in NY)
  • Arthur Wright Age 1 (Mulatto, born in NY)

1860 US Census[3]The Wright family lived in Gainesville, Wyoming County, New York. Value of real estate $200. Personal property value $50. Everyone in the family is listed with Race: Mulatto. Everyone was born in NY. Sophia's mother-in-law Anna Wright lives nearby with her daughter Betsy, son Simon and granddaughter Phebe

  • Sophia Wright Age 52
  • Joseph Wright Age 24
  • Ira Wright Age 21
  • Oliver Wright Age 17
  • Mortimer Wright Age13 - attended school
  • Lbius Wright Age 10 - attended school
  • Benjamin Wright Age 4
  • Samuel Wright Age 2


In 1870, Sophia lived in Leicester, NY.[4]

  • Sophia Wright Age 60
  • Joseph Wright Age 35
  • Mortimer Wright Age 24
  • Libens Wright Age 22
  • Fanna Wright Age 21 (likely either a relative or a wife of one of the Wright brothers, as she does not appear in earlier censuses as a daughter)
  • Benjamine Wright Age 17
  • Samuel Wright Age14

In 1875, the Wright Family (mother and five sons) lived in Olean, Cattaraugus NY.[5]

  • Sophia Wright (Age 68, female)
  • Joseph Wright Age 43
  • Mortimer Wright Age 28
  • Lebnius Wright Age 26
  • Benj Wright Age 20
  • Saml Wright Age 18

In 1880, Sophia lived at 398 Washington Street in Olean NY with three sons and a daughter-in-law[6]. Sophia's daughter Matilda Mann and her family also live in Olean.

  • Sophia Wright Age 64
  • Joseph Wright Age 40 - occupation: laborer
  • Lebius Wright Age 25 - occupation Teaming
  • Samuel Wright Age 23 - occupation Barber
  • Mary Wright Age 23 (wife of Lebius)

Death

She died 14 Aug 1894 in Olean and is buried in Mount View Cemetery.[7]

Sources

  1. Year: 1840; Census Place: Gainsville, Genesee, New York; Roll: 285; Page: 87; Family History Library Film: 0017188
  2. Year: 1850; Census Place: Gainesville, Wyoming, New York; Roll: 617; Page: 221B
  3. Year: 1860; Census Place: Gainesville, Wyoming, New York; Page: 286; Family History Library Film: 803884
  4. Year: 1870; Census Place: Leicester, Livingston, New York; Roll: M593_965; Page: 158A; Family History Library Film: 552464
  5. NY 1875 Census, Cattaraugus County, Olean, Sheet Number 56, Household Number 497
  6. Year: 1880; Census Place: Olean, Cattaraugus, New York; Roll: 812; Page: 402B; Enumeration District: 025
  7. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/68642087/sophia-wright




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