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Andrew Robe/Roby was born in 1662.[1] Little is known about his early life, but in 1691 an Andrew Roby settled in Hartford, Connecticut.[2]
Andrew is believed to have been a woodworker or connected to the woodworking community.[3] In the will of his father-in-law, Thomas Barber II, Andrew is purported to have been left half of his father-in-law's woodworking tools (including specifically a hack saw, three files, beetle rings and wedges, a shave, a drawing knife, and cooper’s adz), with the other half going to Andrew's brother-in-law Thomas Barber, III.[3] As a result, it is inferred that Andrew Robe, Sr. was the apprentice of Thomas Barbour II.[3]
Andrew and Abigail (Unknown) Curtis married on 19 November 1691.[4],[5],[6],[7] Andrew administered the estate of Abigail's first husband James Curtis, as Andrew had married Abigail.[8] Abigail,as James' widow, received one third of his estate, and two-thirds of James' estate was designated to pass to his daughter Abigail Curtice (who was only two years of age at her father's death) when she came of age or married.[8]
While residing in Hartford, the couple had daughters Mary (Robe) Fowler and Elizabeth (Robe) Case.[9],[10] By 1698 the couple had relocated to Simsbury and the church records of the First Church of Simsbury provide that Andrew and Abigail had a daughter, "Ammi" (Amy) Robe, born 16 May 1699 and baptized 21 May 1699.[11] In 1700, Abigail passed away (Simsbury records note that in 1700 Goodwife Roby died).[1],[12]
Andrew and Sarah Barber married on November 26, 1701 in Simsbury.[1],[13] Although some secondary sources inaccurately state that Sarah and Andrew did not have issue, the couple had at least one son, namely Andrew Robe, Jr. (b. 1702 in Simsbury) as Andrew's will names his wife Sarah and their son Andrew.[14] Additionally, Simsbury Church records provide that son William Robe was born in 1706.[15]
Andrew's first wife, Goodwife Robe was admitted to full communion at the First Church in Simsbury, along with Rachel Pettibone, on 24 Aug 1698.[16] Andrew Robe was admitted to full communion, along with Stephen Pettibone, in Simsbury in 1699.[17]
Andrew became well regarded in Simsbury and served as the first Town Treasurer of Simsbury, receiving an annual salary of ten shillings, an office he held for thirty-one years.[18],[19]
Andrew took inventories for the estates of several of Simsbury's men and also served as a witness to the will of many in Simsbury. His services included, likely among others, the following:[20]
Andrew was ultimately granted the administration of the estate of Thomas Barber, the estate having had difficulties in administration from the period of 1713 through 1720. During the General Assembly of the Colony of Connecticut in 1724 held at New Haven, Andrew Robe requested authority to sell a portion of his father-in-law Thomas Barber's estate to cover debts, which authority was conditionally granted (upon affording Thomas' descendants time to pay the debt in lieu of land sale).[22] Specifically:
Upon the petition of Andrew Robee, administrator on the estate of Thomas Barbor, senior, late of Symsbury deceased, praying this Assembly for liberty to sell so much of the land of said deceased as to answer a debt of five pounds twelve shllings and ten pence: This Assembly grant full power to said administrator to sell so much of a peice of said land, of twelve acres yet undistributed, as will answer said debt; provided he take the direction of the judge of the probate in the county of Hartford in said sale; provided also, that said sale be not made till six months after the rising of this Assembly, that so the heirs to said estate, all or any of them, may in that time pay said debt, which if htey do, then the deed of said land shall be made to said heir or heirs so paying the debt as aforesaid.
In 1723, when the men of Simsbury had a three day meeting to determine how to divide the land of Simsbury, the meetings at night were held at Andrew Robe's home.[12]. The 1723 listing of land ownership in Simsbury notes Andrew Robe as owning 200 acres.[23]
During the General Assembly of the Colony of Connecticut in 1730 held at Hartford, it was declared that: [25]
Upon the memorial of Andrew Roby, Richard Case, and others of the town of Simsbury that: It is resolved, and this Assembly do hereby resolve and enact, that all the cost and charge there hath hitherto risen in fixing the places and erecting the two meeting houses in said town, shall be first born and paid respectively by the several societies, as they are ordered and bounded by the committee last appointed by this Court. That is to say: the charge that has arisen in the south society by the inhabitants of the south society, and the charge that has arisen in the north society by the inhabitants of the north society. And Mathew Allyn, John Hooker, Esquires, John Hart, James Ensign, and Joseph Barnerd, or the major part of them, are hereby authorized and impowred to receive and pass the accounts of all charges and disbursements that have arisen and been made in that affair, as also their own time and trouble in managing the business in this act committed unto them; and to levy a tax or assessment on the inhabitants of of the south society, for the defraying of all such charges and disbursements that they shall pass as aforesaid on the south society; and also a rate or assessment on the inhabitants of the north society, for the defraying the accounts of charges and disbursements that they shall pass on the north society. And if the said Mathew Allyn, John Hooker, Esquires, John Hart, James Ensign, and Joseph Barnerd, shall not, in one month after the rising of this Assembly, obtain the grand list of the polls and rateable estate of said town which was taken and made by the listers of Simsbury for the year 1729, whereon to make said taxes and assessments, tire said Mathew Allyn, [Hooker-17|John Hooker]], Esquires, John Hart, James Ensign, and Joseph Barnerd, or the major part of them, are hereby ordered and fully impowred to doom and assess the several inhabitants of the said two societies, each one his several part or proportion of the said taxes or rates by them to be made for the answering the costs and charges as aforesaid; and that a rate bill made, as aforesaid, by the said Mathew Allyn, John Hooker, Esquires, John Hart, James Ensign and Joseph Barnerd, or the major part of them, and signed with their hands, delivered to the sheriff of the county of Hartford or his deputy, with a warrant from any assistant or justice of the peace to him directed, for the gathering and collecting such rates, shall be a sufficient warrant to him to gather and collect such rates according to such precept. And this Assembly do desire the Honourable Joseph Talcott, Esquire, Nathaniel Stanly, Esquire, and Ozias Pitkin, Esquire, to warn, by some meet person or persons by them to be appointed, the inhabitants of said town to meet at the old meeting house in Simsbury, at such time as they, the saidJoseph Talcott, Esquire, Nathaniel Stanly and Ozias Pitkin, Esquires shall think best, to consider and agree amongst themselves at what place or places, and in what manner, to build for themselves a meeting house or meeting houses for the worship of God, as they, or the greater part of them, by their vote in such meeting, shall agree, conclude and determine. At which said meeting the said Joseph Talcott, Esquire, Nathaniel Stanly, Esquire, and Ozias Pitkin, Esquire, are desired to be present, and endeavour to perswade the people of said town to surcease their contentions and joyn as brethren lovingly to go on with this good work. And his Honour is desired to report to this Assembly in October next, in what manner they have succeeded in this affair; and if the inhabitants of said town shall not agree by their greater vote to the building one or more meeting houses, then to report to the Assembly, if it be best in their opinions whether they should be one or more societies, and if two, whether the places where the committees have last ordered their meeting houses to be is not most commodious for them.
Andrew passed away on September 28, 1735 at the age of 73.[1]
Andrew signed a will in 1735 in Hartford, Ct.[14] One source states that the time of his death, Andrew owned no land and possessed no glassware or ceramics, but had an impressive collection of pewter and iron.[26] However, in 1723, Andrew was granted a "Long Lot" (Lot 36) in Simsbury, between the North Squadron Line and the South Squadron Line.[27] Additionally, his will states that a portion of his home lot and a portion of his meadow lot was to be enjoyed by Sarah, and that after she passed the land would pass to their son Andrew.[14] In his will, he left his wife, Sarah (Barber) Robe use of his home lot and meadow lot at Hop Meadow and appointed their son, Andrew Robe, Jr. as sole executor. Witnesses of Andrew's will included Josiah Alford, Jacob Case, and his wife's niece Abigail (Barber) Case.
The will of Andrew Robe, Sr.:[28]
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