Moses Fleetwood Walker was the first Black American to play professional baseball in the major-leagues during his 1884 season with the Toledo Blue Stockings.[1]
Moses Fleetwood "Fleet" Walker was born on October 7th, 1856 in Mount Pleasant, Ohio. He was the son of Moses Walker and Caroline O'Hara.[2][3] He grew up in Steubenville, Ohio where his father worked as a physician and a minister.[3][4][5]
Moses attended Oberlin College. He was enrolled in the preparatory program in 1877-1878 and the college program from 1878-1881.[6] Fleet and his brother Weldy played baseball on the Oberlin College team. Fleet later transferred to the University of Michigan. He began to play baseball professionally and played throughout the 1880s. He was a skilled catcher. When he played his first game with the Toledo Blue Stockings, an American Association team, he became the first Black player in the major leagues. He also played for teams in Cleveland, Waterbury, Syracuse, and Newark.[7][8]
Fleet married Ednah Jane Mason on May 11th, 1898 in Lorain County, Ohio.[11] They lived in Steubenville, Ohio in 1900[10] and later moved to Cadiz, Ohio where they were enumerated in the 1910 and 1920 census. Fleet pursued various business interests during this period of his life[12][13] - see Business Endeavors section below.
Moses died on May 11th, 1924 in Cleveland, Ohio.[2] He was buried in Union Cemetery in Steubenville, Ohio.[14]
Business Endeavors
Fleet and his brother Weldy Wilberforce Walker (1860-1937), who also played major baseball, published The Equator, a newspaper dedicated
to African-American issues and causes while residing in Steubenville, Ohio, in
the first years of the Twentieth Century.
[7]
Fleet was an inventor and received patents for an exploding artillery shell in 1891.[7]
Following his baseball career, Fleet lived in Syracuse, Cleveland, and Steubenville, Ohio, where he worked as a postal clerk and as a hotel operator.
Fleet and his wife Ednah moved to Cadiz, Ohio in 1904, where they took over operation of an opera house.[7]
↑"United States Census, 1870," Third Ward Steubenville City, Jefferson County, Ohio, USA; page 6, family 47, Moses F. Walker in Moses Walker household; FamilySearch,https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:M6VT-747.
↑ 8.08.1Society for American Baseball Research Biography: John R. Husman, "Moses Fleetwood Walker," Society for American Baseball Research,https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/fleet-walker : accessed 15 May 2024.
↑Michigan, Marriage Records volume 2, Lenawee County, page 243, record #1398, Moses F. Walker and Arabella C.S. Taylor, 9 Jul 1882; "Michigan Marriages, 1868-1925", database with images, FamilySearch, (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:NQSC-Y32 : accessed 15 May 2024).
↑ Ohio, Lorain County, Marriage Records, volume 7, page 531, Moses Fleetwood Walker and Ednah Jane Mason, 11 May 1898; "Ohio, County Marriages, 1789-2016", database with images, FamilySearch, (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XD2J-BJ4 : accessed 15 May 2024).
↑ "Find a Grave," database with images, (Find A Grave: Memorial #1565 : accessed 15 May 2024), Memorial page for Moses Fleetwood “Fleet” Walker (7 Oct 1856-11 May 1924), citing Union Cemetery, Steubenville, Jefferson County, Ohio, USA (plot: Section P, Lot V); Maintained by Find a Grave.
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