Private James Rickman served in the United States Civil War. Enlisted: 5 May 1863 Mustered out: 20 August 1865 Side: USA Regiment(s): 54th Regiment, Massachusetts Infantry (Colored)
James Monroe Rickman was born in1843 in Tennessee. He was the child of Telitha Elam. He served with the famous 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry during the American Civil War.
He stood about 5 feet and 5 inches (1.65m) tall with a light complexion, brown eyes and black hair when he enlisted with the 54th in 1863.
Occupations
1863: Laborer
Farmer
Residences
1900-1910: 700 E Water Street, Greenville, Ohio with his second wife Amanda, stepchildren and children
1880: Washington, Ohio, widowed, with his mother and children
1870: Washington, Ohio with his first wife Matilda and children
1863: Greenville, Ohio (military enlistment)
1860: German, Ohio with his mother and siblings
Military Service
During the Civil War, he served as a Private in Company K of the 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, the second[1] regiment in the United States made up entirely of enlisted men of color. He was about 19 years old, single and working as a laborer when he enlisted on 5 May 1863 from Greensville[sic], Ohio. He mustered into service on 13 May 1863 in Readville, Massachusetts and mustered out 20 August 1865 with his regiment.[2]
Census Race
1860, 1870, 1880, 1910: Mulatto
1900: Black
Death
He passed away February 23, 1918, in Greenville, Darke, Ohio. He is buried at Clemens Cemetery in Long, Ohio.[3]
↑ and the first with federal recognition; the 1st Kansas Colored Volunteer Infantry regiment was against the wishes of the Secretary of War and filled only six companies, but did see action a full year before the 54th
"1850 United States Federal Census Census," FamilySearch - account required: accessed 12 April 2016, Monroe Rickman in household of Phillace Elam, Warren county, Warren, Tennessee, United States; citing family 485, NARA microfilm publication M432 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.).
1860 United States Federal Census Year: 1860; Census Place: German, Darke, Ohio; Roll: M653_956; Page: 207; Family History Library Film: 803956
"1870 United States Census," FamilySearch - account required: accessed 12 April 2016, James Rickman, Ohio, United States; citing p. 7, family 50, NARA microfilm publication M593 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.); FHL microfilm 552,693.
1900 United States Federal Census Year: 1900; Census Place: Greenville, Darke, Ohio; Page: 31; Enumeration District: 0057
1910 United States Federal Census Year: 1910; Census Place: Greenville Ward 4, Darke, Ohio; Roll: T624_1163; Page: 1A; Enumeration District: 0088; FHL microfilm: 1375176
"Ohio Death Index, 1908-1932, 1938-1944, and 1958-2007," database, FamilySearch - account required: accessed 8 December 2014, James M Rickman, 25 Feb 1918; from "Ohio, Deaths, 1908-1932, 1938-2007," database and images, Ancestry (http://www.ancestry.com : 2010); citing vol. , certificate number , Ohio Historical Society, Columbus; Ohio Department of Health, State Vital Statistics Unit, Columbus.
Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/9303668/james-monroe-rickman), memorial page for PVT James Monroe Rickman (7 Apr 1843–25 Feb 1918), Find a Grave Memorial ID 9303668, citing Clemens Cemetery, Long, Darke County, Ohio, USA
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I'm not sure yet if the 1880 census with his mother is him or an older brother named Monroe. I think it's probably him and solves the question of timing on first vs second wife. He's a widow with no wife in 1880. Assuming it is indeed James Monroe.
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