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Matilda (Hereford) Mortimer (abt. 1273 - 1308)

Matilda Mortimer formerly Hereford aka de Hereford
Born about in Richards Castle, Herefordshire, Englandmap
Daughter of [father unknown] and [mother unknown]
[sibling(s) unknown]
Wife of — married [date unknown] [location unknown]
Descendants descendants
Died at about age 35 in Englandmap
Problems/Questions
Profile last modified | Created 17 Mar 2012
This page has been accessed 3,923 times.
This person may not belong in the family group. See the text for details.

The identification of Albrecht I of Brunswick and Alessina di Monferrato as parents is apparently a mistake. See attached G2G thread. Rassinot-1 09:16, 30 October 2018 (UTC)

Contents

Biography

Name: Matilda //. Source: #S388
Name: Matilda //. Source: #S46
Birth: ABT 1273, England

Marriage

Husband: Hugh Mortimer
Wife: Matilda UNKNOWN
Child: Margaret Mortimer
Child: Joan Mortimer
Marriage: ABT 1289, England

Sources


Research Notes

The Calendar of Inquistions post mortem, definitely names Maud as the wife of Hugh de Mortuo Mari (Mortimer) of Richards Castle and talks about minority of his heirs, meaning his two daughters. I don't think it actually names Maud as their mother, but I'm guessing if she wasn't she might leave some of her lands (her dower for instance) to someone else and that doesn't appear to be the case.

https://archive.org/stream/cu31924011387838#page/n49/mode/1up

The Complete Peerage, vol. 9 p. 265 and notes names her as a niece of William le Marshal, but her surname is unknown, but I can't see that a source is cited anywhere. The source for her possibly being a relation of Eleanor of Castile, seems to be that Edward II when still Prince of Wales, in a letter calls her 'nostre chere cosine Dame Maud de Mortimer du Chastel Richard' and tells his sister the Countess of Hereford that it is her duty to use her influence on behalf of Dame Maud, perhaps because of a family relationship.

This is when she is indicted at Hereford in 1304 for the poisoning of her husband and then the following summer is indicted at Westminster for inciting and sending her chamberlain William de Billebury and 10 others to murder Hugh de Kyngeshemede. She refused to plead and was sent to prison, but eventually received the King's pardon on both counts.

It's another letter from Edward II that indicates she was married when his mother Queen Eleanor was still alive, so before 1290.

As to who William Mortimer is - there is a Sir William Mortimer, age 60, who held the wardship of Richard's Castle at the time of the eldest daughter, Joan's birth, because Hugh the father was still considered a minor. Perhaps this is an uncle or other relative of Hugh's and if he had no heirs could be the William who died in 1309?

This is the page with Joan's proof of age

https://archive.org/stream/cu31924011387838#page/n61/mode/1up

And this is the IPM of William de Mortuo Mari of Hamme

https://archive.org/stream/cu31924011387838#page/n86/mode/1up John Atkinson





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UNKNOWN MATILDA Wife of Hugh II de Mortimer of Richards Castle

[Calendar Close Rolls EI] 10 October 1304. To Walter de Gloucestria, escheator beyond Trent. Order to deliver to Maud, late the wife of Hugh de Mortuo Mari of Richard's Castle, tenant in chief, the following manors, which he has taken into the king's hands by reason of Hugh's death, and to restore to her the issues received from them by him, as the king learns by an inquisition taken by the escheator that Hugh and Maud were jointly enfeoffed by the king's licence by William de la Marche, late bishop of Bath and Wells, of the manor of Burford, co. Salop, the manor of Goderigge, co. Worcester, the manor of Nymynton, co. Devon, the manors of Aumberden and Hobrigg, co. Essex, and the manor of Norton, co. Northampton, to have to them and to Hugh's heirs, and that they continued their seisin thereof from the time of the feoffment until Hugh's death.

[Calendar Patent Rolls EI] 13 April 1305 Westminster. Grant to Margaret, queen of England, the king's consort, of what belongs to the king touching the marriage of Matilda, late the wife of Hugh de Mortuo Mari of Richards Castle, tenant in chief, to wit, the fine if any, or forfeiture, if she marry without licence.

[Calendar Patent Rolls EI] 16 August 1305 Rayleigh. Commission of oyer and terminer to Ralph de Sandwyco, Stephen de Gravesende and John de Bacquelle, in the county of Middlesex, touching an appeal which Walter de Kyngesheniede brings before the justices of the Bench against Matilda, late the wife of Hugh de Mortuo Mari of Richard's Castle, for the death of Hugh de Kyngesheniede his brother. The following entry refers to the accusation of Matilda having poisoned her husband.

[Calendar Patent Rolls EI] 16 September 1305 Havering. Pardon, at the instance of Margaret, the queen consort, to Matilda, late the wife of Hugh de Mortuo Mari of Richards Castle, FOR A FELONY SHE IS SAID TO HAVE COMMITTED IN POISONING HER HUSBAND. Mandate in pursuance to William Martyn and his fellows, justices of oyer and terminer in the counties of Hereford and Worcester, to supersede the execution of exigents in which she has been put by them in those counties, and to restore to her the goods taken into king's hands on that account.

[Calendar Patent Rolls EI] 6 June 1306 Westminster. Protection with clause volumus, including exemption from pleas before justices of oyer and terminer, until the king's return from Scotland, for Matilda, late the wife of Hugh de Mortuo Mari, her men and her possessions.

[CFR EII] 15 February 1308 Eltham. Order to the escheator beyond Trent to take into the king's hand the lands which Maud late the wife of Hugh de Mortuo Mari of Richard's Castle, deceased, held for life of the inheritance of the heirs of Hugh, minors in the king's ward, and to make inquisition thereon.

[Calendar Inquisitions Post Mortem EII V5] 57 Maud, late the wife of Hugh de Mortuo Mari of Richards Castle. Writ 15 February 1EII. Joan whom Thomas de Bykenouere married, aged 15 and more, and Margaret whom Geoffrey de Cornwall married aged 12 years and 7 months daughters of the said Hugh are his next heirs.

posted by [Living O'Brien]
edited by [Living O'Brien]
I've removed the previous parents - there have been several discussions as to it being impossible that she is their daughter.

Still to be decided is whether Hereford is the correct LNAB, or if it should be Unknown.

posted by John Atkinson
The parentage of Matilda is unknown and will probably remain unknown despite extensive research undertaken by leading academics especially in light that she was accused of poisoning her husband.
posted by [Living O'Brien]
Hi there,

Has Matilda accidentally been attached to these parents? It seems highly unlikely that someone with a maiden name of Hereford would be the daughter of a German Duke of Brunswick-Gottingen. Just curious.

posted by PE Rosner
According to Wikipedia, Matilda daughter of Albrecht and Adelaide married Duke Henry III of Glogow and was still alive in 1312. She seems unlikely to have been known as "Matilda of Hereford"

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