United States Navy |
Stanley Dexter Jupp Sr. was born on the 4th of August, 1894, in Detroit, Michigan. He was the son of William Charles Jupp and Fannie Bradford Bartlett. [1][2]
Stan Graduated from the US Naval Academy at Annapolis in the spring of 1917, winning varsity letters in crew and football (Technically he was in the class of 1918, but the graduation was accelerated due to the onset and escalation of World War I). He is lsited as one of their 'Distinguished Alumni.' His official enlistment date was the 18th of June, 1917.[3]
He was stationed on the Battleship USS Kansas (BB-21) for the majority of the Great War.
After the treaty was signed ending the state of war, he married Eva Josephine Place in San Diego, California.[4] They had children Stanley Jr., Daniel and William.[5][6][7]
He received a Masters of Science (MS) degree in Electrical Engineering from Columbia University in 1924, and eventually returned to the US Naval Academy in 1933 to teach Engineering for the following three years.
After his divorce wirh Eva, he married Margaret Lewis Marshall McNair in Guam, just prior to the start of World War II. She was the 3rd great granddaughter of Supreme Court Chief Justice John Marshall[8] They had just one child together, Marshall.
As his service career continued, he was promoted to Captain and took command of the Submarine Tender USS Griffin (AS-13) on the 31st of July, 1941, near the start of the United State's involvement in World War II.
Perhaps his most significant achievement was while on assignment as the Commanding Officer of the U.S. Naval Operating Base at Auckland, New Zealand, beginning in September of 1942. He served there until January of 1944, simultaneously fulfilling the role of representative of the Commader of the South Pacific (COMSOPAC). Through his exceptional leadership and stategic planning, he helped contribute to the overall prosecution of the war in that region of the Pacific Theater. Escorting First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt during her visit to the island in 1943 was one of the many highlights of his duties. His service earned the respect of many local tribes, including the venerable Māori people. It also led to a life-long friendship and close ally with then New Zealand Prime Minister Peter Fraser.
Stanley was awarded the rank of a flag officer, Commodore (Rear Admiral), on October 13th of 1943.[9]
Rank Flag of a US Navy Commodore |
On July 9th, 1944, the Māori King Koroki Mahuta awarded him with a special Hei-tiki "Whitua Te Aroha," which was traditonally worn by the sitting Queen, and holds significant cultural value to their community. This was to acknowledge his prominant role in developing good relationships between the US Armed Forces stationed in New Zealand and the native Māori people. He humbly accepted this Taonga from the King, along with a few other incredible tribal crafts, that as of today are in our family's possession. They include handmade wooden shields, canoes and swords.
Handover of power on the USS Idaho as Stanley Jupp relieves Herbert John Grassie as Commanding Officer |
His next assigment was as the Commanding Officer of the Battleship USS Idaho (BB-42), beginning on the 16th of August, 1945. Toward the end of the war in the Pacific, it made her triumphal entry into Tokyo Bay on the 27th of August, and witnessed the signing of the Japanese surrender on board the USS Missouri on the 2nd of September. Commander Jupp wore the Māori tiki necklace durng the ceremony in order to honor the many tribal groups in New Zealand which greatly aided and sacrificed themselves for the greater good of the war effort.
He utimately returned the Hei-tiki on May 26th of 1968 to the new Queen, Te Atairangikaahu as well as the Māori people in a gracious ceremony following her coronation, noting:
"It is such an Ancient Tiki, worn smooth by generations of tbe female ancestors of the Queen, that I feel this Tiki belongs back in the line of women who produced many of the people I learned to love and admire"[10][11]
Return of the Hei-tiki to the Māori People in New Zealand |
He was awarded the Legion of Merit for "exceptionally meritorious conduct" as well as the Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) for his service at this important post during a critical period of the war.
Legion of Merit Medal |
Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) |
Four days after the surrendor documents were signed, he guided the Idaho (along with multiple destroyer escorts) on the long voyage through the Panama Canal and back to Norforlk, Virginia on October 16th, 1945, where it was to be soon decommissioned.
Following the death of his second wife in 1945, Stan married Elizabeth Tyson Russell , the great granddaughter of John Murray Forbes, in August of 1948 on the Naval Base in Charleston, South Carolina.[12] They had no children together. He officialy retired from the Navy, following his last assignment as the assistant chief of Staff for operations of the Sixth Naval district, on June 30th, 1949. He subsequently finished his working career returning to education, teaching Physics and Mathematics at a private school unitl 1966.
Stan passed away in the Naval Hospital on the 11th of June, 1973, in Charleston, South Carolina. He was buried two days later at the Old Saint Andrew's Parish Church Cemetery .[13][14]
Confirmed MRCA: Fannie Bradford Bartlett and William Charles Jupp
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Categories: United States Naval Academy | Columbia University | United States Navy, World War I | USS Kansas (BB-21), United States Navy | USS West Virginia (BB-48), United States Navy | United States Navy, World War II | USS Griffin (AS-13), United States Navy, World War II | USS Idaho (BB-42), United States Navy | American Defense Service Medal | American Campaign Medal | Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal | Legion of Merit | Commanders of the Order of the British Empire | World War I Victory Medal | World War II Victory Medal | United States Navy Admirals | Guam | Charleston, South Carolina | Old Saint Andrew's Episcopal Church Cemetery, Charleston, South Carolina