James was born in Madisonville, Monroe Co., Tennessee on 5/22/1850[1][2][3][4][5] the son of Joseph R. & Rachel Maples Rudd[4][6][7][8]. During the Civil War about 1863, they moved to Dalton, Georgia.[9][5] Because he was a teenager, James had to be sneaked through the Yankee lines with the help of a female Yankee sympathizer.[8] Joseph may may have died there in Dalton (family thinks so[10], but no proof yet).
In the 1870’s, James moved back to Tennessee where he married Mary Helen Lowery in Hamilton County in 1877 (they then lived with Mary’s mother).[10][11] They had two children, Maudea (the elder) and Lowry (b. 1880).[10][5] James tried to get the family to move to Texas (his widowed[?] mother had moved there), but his wife wouldn’t go.[10] So, he divorced Mary (haven’t found a divorce record yet) and left for Texas.[9]
He settled in Lampassas, Texas by 1885 (owning the "Favorite Saloon"[12] and the Park Hotel[13]) where he married again (spouse unknown)[4]. He lost his wife and child in childbirth.[9][10] He then moved to nearby Temple, Texas later in the 1880’s[5] where he met Maggie Mooring[9] and spent the rest of his life.
He and Maggie (who was 20 years younger) planned to marry, but her father did not approve, so they ran off to San Antonio and had her cousin, Rev. Walter Richardson, marry them on 2/19/1892.[10][14][15] After their first child was born, things were mostly alright.[8]
He was a savvy businessman, acquiring or financing many properties in Temple. The main thrust of his business was the Exchange Opera House[16] (and the attached Exchange Hotel[17]), but he also had the Harvey House which catered to the passengers of the train station next door[9][10].
The family was, therefore, fairly well off. There are many photos of a happy family life (e.g., vacations to Colorado, parties). All four daughters and a son were educated at colleges away from home (in the 1910’s). Son Charles went to Rice Institute in Houston[18] and the girls went to College of Industrial Arts in Denton, Texas (now Texas Women’s University)[19][20][5][21].
Son Charles (football player, aviator) was the light of the family especially to the father[9]. When Charles died unexpectedly in 1919[22], James was crushed and never recovered. He died two years later on 5/7/1921 of pneumonia.[8][5][9]
Tennessee State Library and Archives. Biographical Directory of the Tenn. General Assembly, 1796-1969. Nashville, Tenn.: Tennessee State Library and Archives, 1970. p. 643 Transcript
Death Certificate for Lowry P. Rudd, Wayne Co., Michigan, 1952 Transcript
Kaufman Co., Texas Probate Minutes 1898-1901 v. E p. 2-6 Transcript
Whitfield Co., Georgia Court of Ordinary Minutes v. B 1870-1880 p. 601-2 Familysearch.org film 8192660 image 335-6 Transcript
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DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with James by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA.
However, there are no known yDNA or mtDNA test-takers in his direct paternal or maternal line.
It is likely that these autosomal DNA test-takers will share some percentage of DNA with James: