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Anthony Lucy Knt (abt. 1283 - 1343)

Sir Anthony "1st Lord Lucy," Lucy Knt
Born about in Cockermouth, Cumberland, Englandmap
Ancestors ancestors
Husband of — married [date unknown] [location unknown]
Descendants descendants
Died at about age 60 [location unknown]
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Profile last modified | Created 12 Apr 2015
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European Aristocracy
Sir Anthony Lucy was a member of the aristocracy in British Isles.

Contents

Biography

Sir Anthony de Lucy, 1st Lord Lucy, was born between 1281 and 1283 at Papcastle, Cockermouth, Cumberland, England. [1] He was the younger son of Sir Thomas Lucy and Isabel (Bolteby) Lucy

He succeeded to the family title after the death of his father in 1305 and the subsequent death without issue of his older brother Thomas in 1308.

Family

He married Elizabeth Tilliol in about 1307, and their three children were: [2]

Career

From his accession to the end of his life, he was extensively involved in public service in several distinct arenas:

The Scottish Border

In 1306, Robert the Bruce was crowned King of Scotland and Anthony was involved in various initiatives for the defense of the Scottish border (the Marches). For example in 1313 he was appointed to defend Cumberland against Scots and robbers, [4]

In 1314, Anthony was part of the English Army that engaged the Scottish army at Bannockburn, near Stirling in Scotland, The English were defeated and Anthony was captured, and subsequently ransomed. [1]

The Scottish threat continued after his release, and he was in 1320 and 1323 charged with ensuring that Cumberland did not breach the truce with the Scots. [5]

He was appointed High Sheriff of Cumberland three times, 1318-19, 1323 and 1338-41, [6], and was at various times formally entrusted with responsibility for other Northern towns including, Hexham, Berwick-on-Tweed, Carlisle, Cockermouth and Appleby. [1]

Ireland

Anthony had been attracting attention for his successes and the accession of Edward III in 1327 led to his most important appointment, as Justiciar in Ireland in 1331/2. [7] The Justiciar, later called the Lieutenant, was, in effect, the Governor. He served as Justiciar in Dublin until 1334. [8]

The Administration of Anthony de Lucy as Lord Justiciar in Ireland is detailed by Moore in his History of Ireland, where he is described as a man of high reputation but of severe and unbending character. [9]

England

He was summoned to Parliament by writ from 1321 to 1342/3. The process of summoning by writ is generally considered to have confirmed him as Lord Lucy, the first Baron Lucy of Cockermouth. [1]

In 1336 he was referred to in a Close Roll as Keeper of Berwick and and Justice of London, the latter title perhaps given to him after his retirement from Ireland. [10]

He died on June 10 1343,[11] and was succeeded by his son Thomas.

Sources

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Cockayne The Complete Peerage 1893. Vol V Page 174 at https://www.familysearch.org/library/books/records/item/253595-complete-peerage-of-england-scotland-ireland-great-britain-and-the-united-kingdom-extant-extinct-or-dormant-v-5?viewer=1&offset=0#page=176&viewer=picture&o=&n=0&q= (Accessed November 13 2021)
  2. Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. II, p. 350.
  3. Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 78
  4. Patent Roll 6Edward II Part 2 Membrane 5 at https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015008359732&view=2up&seq=624&skin=2021&size=200 (Accessed November 13 2021)
  5. Patent Roll 16Edward II Part 2 Membrane 20 at https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015031081147&view=2up&seq=285&skin=2021&size=200 (Accessed November 13 2021)
  6. Wikipedia contributors, "Sheriff of Cumberland," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sheriff_of_Cumberland&oldid=1029923010 (accessed November 14, 2021).
  7. Appt as Justiciar in Ireland. Feb 1331/2. Patent Roll 5 Edward III Part 1 Membrane 26 at https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015023267001&view=2up&seq=120&skin=2021&size=175 (Accessed November 13 2021)
  8. Patent Roll 6 Edward III Part 2 Membrane 4 at https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015023267001&view=2up&seq=412&skin=2021&size=175 (Accessed November 13 2021)
  9. The History of Ireland Vol II page 205 - by Thomas Moore pub: Baudry, 1840
  10. Close Roll 10 Edward III Membrane 8 at https://archive.org/details/calendarclosero03offigoog/page/n640/mode/2up (Accessed November 13 2021)
  11. Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 77.

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Comments: 1

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Ought he be called here "1st Baron Lucy of Cockermouth" in the nickname/title field in our database? What is our styling policy convention for creations of different branches of the family in different places over time?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baron_Lucy

posted by Isaac Taylor