Richard (Man) Mann I
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Richard (Man) Mann I (abt. 1611 - 1656)

Richard Mann I formerly Man
Born about in Norwich, Norfolk, Englandmap [uncertain]
Ancestors ancestors
Son of [uncertain] and [uncertain]
Husband of — married about 21 Jul 1637 in Norwich, Norfolk, Englandmap [uncertain]
Descendants descendants
Died at about age 44 in Scituate, Plymouth Colonymap
Profile last modified | Created 5 Jul 2011
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Contents

Biography

This profile is part of the Mann Name Study.

Coat of Arms

Many members of the Man/Mann family have been armigerous. The Arms on this profile are for decorative purposes only.

Mistaken Identity

Samuel Deane in the History of Scituate (1831) believed that Richard Mann of Scituate (this profile) and Richard More, who sailed on the Mayflower, were the same person. This is obviously wrong since Moore remained in Plymouth long after Mann had drowned in Scituate.[1] At one time there was a belief that the wife of Richard was Rebecca, daughter of Elder Brewster.[2] This might make sense if the two Richards were the same, but they are not.

Origins - England

Most of the early settlers of New England were English.

John Plummer[3] suggested that Richard, the immigrant, may have been the Richard Man who went to Holland in 1638. A passenger list shows Richard Man and his wife Rebecca. "May 25th, 1638. The Exaiaton [examination] of Richard Man: of Ingram in Norff Tayler aged about 23 years, Rebecca: his wife aged about 30 yeares is desireous to goe into Holland to serve undr the States."[4]

The author believing this could be a record for the immigrant Richard looked for records in Norfolk (Norff) and found a marriage 21 July 1637 Richard Man and Rebecca Short at St. Julian's Church, Norwich, Norfolk.[5][6]

The author was not 100% certain: "So proof that we have the English origin of Richard Mann is lacking, although it is possible that diligent search, preferably in England, of the relevant archives, might supply further information. Until then, we are left with a tantalizing clue."[3]

An article was published in The American Genealogist by John Plummer entitled The Possible English Origin of Richard Man of Scituate, Massachusetts which may shed light on the subject. Plummer cited the following marriage and immigration records. Name, Richard Man, Gender, Male, Marriage Date,21 Jul 1637 Marriage Place, Saint Julian, Norwich, Norfolk, England, Spouse, Rebecca Short

Subsequent researchers located a christening in June 1611 at St. Martin Parish in Norwich of Richard, son of Samuel and Ann. The date must be hard to read. It was reported as 29 June 1611[7] and 2 June 1611[8] Although this looks likely the link that proves the immigrant is the same person is lacking, so the parents are marked uncertain.

Unsourced alternate parent: John Mann (1595-)

Marriage: Rebecca __?__ or Short

Torrey's Index Published 2003 (Information published since the original publication so it only contains the TAG70 article): [9] "Man, Richard (1655/6) & Rebecca Short; m2 1656 John Corwin; m. St Julians, Norwich, Norfolk 21 July 1637 Scituate [TAG 70:222]"

Torrey's Index Published 2011:[10]MAN, Richard (-1655) & Rebecca ____, m/2 John COWAN/ COWING/CARWIN 1656; by 1646; Scituate {MD 14:24; Hanover 350; Reg. 19:221, 87:287; Mann 58-9; Sv. 1:466; LBDF&P 4:161; NYGBR 30:125; TAG 27:220-21}

We know from the record of her remarriage that her given name was Rebecca. Rebackah Man married John Cowen on the last of March 1656.[11]

There are many inconsistencies between the scenario proposed by Plummer (see above) and subsequent findings. They can probably all be explained away, but should they?

If Rebecca was 30 when she went to Holland. She would have been 58 when she had her last child in 1666.
Her suggested birth, in Kent, in 1615, is inconsistent with both her age of thirty in 1638 and her place Kent (birth) to Norwich (marriage)
Was the immigrant a Tailor? There is no indication from his inventory that he was a tailor. There are no scissors, needles, thread or other materials.
If they were married in 1638, why was their first confirmed child not born until 1646?
John's birth in 1611 is inconsistent with his age of 23 in 1638.
They had no child named Samuel (alleged father's name)

Plymouth

Richard Man[12] arrived in the new world before 1644.[12] 15 Jan 1644, Richard Man took the Oath of Fidelity to the town of Scituate.[12][13]

In 1646, Richard Man received a one-thirtieth share in the "Conihassett grant" (Scituate)[14][15]

Shortly before his death, Richard Man was one of twelve jurymen the 15th of November, 1655, to look into the drowning of Thankful Pakes, the daughter of William Pakes, who fell into her father's well which was deemed by the court as very dangerous.[16]

Death and Legacy

Richard met with an untimely death by drowning 16 Feb 1655/6.[17] The 16th of February 1655, a jury was sworne to look into Richard's death.

The verdict of the jury concerning the death of Richard Man:
Wee find, that by coming ouer the pond from his owne house towards the farmes, that hee brake through the iyce, and was in soe deep that .hee could not git out, and by reason of the cold of the weather and water made him vnable to healp himselfe, neither could any other psent aford him any healp that could healp him out, though they vsed their best endeauors for the space of about an houre, as is reported to vs by the wittnesses that saw him, in which time hee died. This wee find to bee the cause of his death, as wee all judge."- (P. C. R., Vol. iii. p.92, 93..) [18]

On the fifth of March, 1655, the widow made an application to administer his estate, and letters were granted on the sixth of May following. Inventory of estate taken 14 Apr 1656 by James Cudworth and Walter Briggs, Am't £92, 2s.[18][12][19] The appraisal of Richard Mann's real and personal estate on record at Plymouth bears date 14 April 1655." Some of the items are:[12][20]

1 dwelling house & barn with 43 acres of upland; 13 acres marshland & share of Connihassett land undersold, 40 00 00
2 oxen, 10 00 00
one heifer, 3 00 00
2 two-year-old steers, 5 10 00
3 yearlings, . 4 10 00
2 more valued, 9 00 00
3 bushels of barley and 3 bushels of good wheat, 01 05 00
a pair of shoes, . . 00 06 00
a bushel of Indian corn, 00 02 00
a bushel of mault, . . . 00 04 00
one bed, two old blankets, and a Rugg, 02 00 00
one warming pan, . 00 06 00
2 spinning wheels, . 00 06 00
one Iron Kettle, one Iron pot, and Iron skillet, 01 02 00
2 frying pans, a little kittle, 1 skillet, 1 pr. of tongues, 00 06 00
1 cradle, 2 old pitchforks, and old pair of cards, 00 06 00
a bible with other books, 00 05 00
1 plow, plow points, 2 axes, 2 hammers, and hoe, 00 14 00
2 pieces of bacon, 01 06 00
small shotgun, old box, with 4 old chairs, and pr. of balances, 00 06 00
2 old hogsheads, one barrel, etc., 00 08 00
one Sabbath short coat, 00 16 00
a few other articles so obliterated by age that I could not decipher them.-ED.)
Sum total, 92 02 00
James Cudworth, Walter Briggs appraisers
[signed] Timothy Hatherly, Esq. 2d May 1656

Children

Children, b at Scituate, Massachusetts, of Richard Man and presumably his wife. Please note the spelling is Man.[12][21][11]

The Mann House

The Mann House or Mann Farmhouse of Scituate, was built by descendants of Richard Man. It is now a museum.

Richard lived on Mann Hill overlooking the ocean, to the east, and Musquashcut Pond, on the north, where Richard met his death in the winter of 1655/6.

Sources

  1. Bowman, George Ernest. "The Only Mayflower Gravestone" The Mayflower Descendant Vol 3:193 Link at AmericanAncestors ($)
  2. "Queries and Answers" TAG 16: 235 (1935): Gen. of New Hampshire Vol II Stearns compiler says Richard Man of Scituate m. Rebecca d/o Elder William Brewster. https://www.americanancestors.org/DB283/i/11882/235/134886699 No one answered.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Plummer, John. "The Possible English Origin of Richard Mann of Scituate, Massachusetts." TAG 70:220-222. Link at AmericanAncestors ($)
  4. Plummer citing Transcript of Three Registers of Passengers from Great Yarmouth to Holland and New England, 1637-1639. by Charles Boardman Jewson, Henry Hill (Deputy Clerk to the Office for Passengers Over Sea.) Norfolk Record Society, 1954
  5. "England Marriages, 1538–1973 ," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:NN3T-6MZ : 12 February 2018), Richard Man and Rebecca Short, 21 Jul 1637; citing St. Julian'S Church, Norwich, Norfolk, England, reference, index based upon data collected by the Genealogical Society of Utah, Salt Lake City; FHL microfilm 1,657,262.
  6. Norfolk Public Record Office: Dr. Alban, Archivist. {photocopy} A {marked} Soiled {marked} Faded Document. Nuptial of Richard Man & Rebecca Short, 21 July 1637 at St. Julian Church Parish, Norwich, Norfolk, England.
  7. Mormon Family History Centre Microfiche, Page 14,471. MANN - Norwich, Norfolk, England, Saint Martin Parish. christening of Richard, son of Samuel & Ann, 29 June 1611. Mormon Family History Centre Microfiche, Page 14,471.
  8. FreeReg.org.uk
  9. Sanborn, Melinda Lutz. Third Supplement to Torrey´s New England Marriages Prior to 1700. Gen. Publ. Co. 2003
  10. Torrey, Clarence Almon. New England Marriages Prior to 1700. NEHGS 2011.
  11. 11.0 11.1 Vital records of Scituate, Massachusetts, to the year 1850. Vol 1 Births. (Boston, Mass. : Published by the New England Historic Genealogical Society, 1909) pp 242, 243
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 Mann, George S. Mann memorial. A record of the Mann family in America. Genealogy of the descendants of Richard Mann, of Scituate, Mass. Preceded by English family records, and an account of the Wrentham, Rehoboth, Boston, Lexington, Virginia, and other branches of the Manns who settled in this country. (Boston: Press of D. Clapp & son, 1884) link Archive
  13. Nathaniel Bradstreet Shurtleff and David Pulsifer. Records of the colony of New Plymouth, in New England; printed by order of the legislature of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts by New Plymouth Colony, Vol. 7 Miscellaneous Records 1633-1689 (Vital records and burials; Treasury accounts, and Lists of freemen and others) [https://archive.org/stream/recordsofcolonyo0708newp#page/n195/mode/2up/search/Richard+Man p. 183
  14. Pullsifer, David, (ed.)Records of the Colony of New Plymouth, in New England: Vol 12 Deeds, &c., 1620-1651. Book of Indian records for their lands (1861) p. 158
  15. Mann, Rev. Joel "Geneaology of the Mann Family" p.273. pub. 1873 by the Author https://archive.org/details/genealogyofmannf00mann
  16. Shurtleff, Nathaniel Bradstreet (ed.). Records of the colony of New Plymouth, in New England: printed by order of the legislature of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Vol. 3 Court Orders 1651-1661 (Boston: Press of W. White 1855) p. 92
  17. 17.0 17.1 Moriarty, G. Andrews. "Additions and Corrections to Austin's Genealogical Dictionary of Rhode Island. TAG 27:220 Link at AmericanAncestors ($)
  18. 18.0 18.1 Records of the colony of New Plymouth, in New England; printed by order of the legislature of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts by New Plymouth Colony, by Nathaniel Bradstreet Shurtleff and David Pulsifer. Vol. 3 Court Orders 1651-1661 pp 92, 93, 96, 97, 98
  19. "Plymouth Colony Wills and Inventories [Richard Mann's Inventory" The Mayflower Descendant 14:23, 24. Link at AmericanAncestors ($)
  20. "Massachusetts, Plymouth County, Probate Records, 1633-1967," images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QSQ-G97D-VSJM : 6 March 2023), Wills 1633-1686 vol 1-4 > image 162 of 616; State Archives, Boston. Page 23.
  21. "Early Marriages and Births in Scituate." New England Historical and Genealogical Register 19:221 (1865)

See also:

  • Chief Justice Cushing Chafter, Old Scituate (Earnshaw Press Corp., Boston, Mass. Copyright 1921), Pages 23-25.
  • Representative Men and Old Families of Southeastern Massachusetts: (Chicago, IL. (1912 )), 42.
  • Daughters of Founders and Patriots of America, National Society of, Founders and Patriots of America Index. (1967), 144.
  • Briggs, Vernon L, History & Genealogy of the Briggs Family, 1254-1937, 1938 (3 Volumes).[ https://archive.org/details/b29825362_0001/page/236]
  • Ammerman, Charles Richard, Mann - Peters - Man, 3-24.
  • Wakefield, Robert S. "Additions and Corrections to Austin's Genealogical Dictionary of Rhode Island. TAG 52:168, 169
  • Plymouth Colony Wills and Inventories. The Mayflower Descendant 14:23, 24 Link at AmericanAncestors ($)
  • Descendants of Richard Mann of Scituate, Mass. Freepages Rootsweb
  • Savage, James. A Genealogical Dictionary of the First Settlers of New England Showing Three Generations of Those Who Came Before May 1692. Vol. I-IV. (Boston, MA, USA: 1860-1862). Savage has him conflated with Richard More. But lists correct children.
  • Pope, Charles Henry. The pioneers of Massachusetts, a descriptive list, drawn from records of the colonies, towns and churches, and other contemporaneous documents (Boston: C.H. Pope 1900)p. 298
  • Deane, Samuel, History of Scituate, Massachusetts, from its first settlement to 1831 (Boston: J. Loring, 1831) pp 309, 310. Conflates Richard Mann and Richard More. Conihassett partner 1646. Farm at Man hill, south of Musquashcut pond. Lists of children and grandchildren.
  • Dwelley, Jedediah and Simmons, John F. History of the town of Hanover, Massachusetts: with family genealogies (Hanover, Mass. Pub. by the town of Hanover, 1910) p. 273 Basic biography. Follows the line of Thomas.
  • Dickinson, Marquis F. "George Sumner Mann." New England Historical and Genealogical Register. Vol 64:103 (1910) p. 103 Gives a brief biography of Richard.
  • Mann, Joel, 1873 Genealogy of the Mann family. Archive.org accessed 26 April 2016.
  • Record of the Man, Needles (Nedels) and Hambleton Families...1495-1876 By Samuel Hambleton Needles · 1876, https://www.google.com/books/edition/Record_of_the_Man_Needles_Nedels_and_Ham/hOM1AAAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=Richard%20Man
  • Rapaport, Diane. "From Mann Hill to Cowen Rocks: An Tale of Early Scituate." American Ancestors Magazine. vol. 11.3 pp 52, 53 (2010) Link at AmericanAncestors ($)
  • Dwelley, Jedediah & Simmons, John F. "History of the Town of Hanover, Massachusetts with Family Genealogies" p.273. This secondary source appears to be quoting from the Rev. Joel Mann genealogy. Accessed 8 Nov 2021.https://archive.org/details/historyoftownofh00dwell/page/273/mode/1up?q=Mann&view=theater
  • Hudson-Mohawk Genealogical and Family Memoirs: Mann, https://www.schenectadyhistory.org/families/hmgfm/mann-1.html




Comments: 23

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Hi Anne, There is a conspiracy theory going around that Richard Man's wife Rebecca, and her manservant John Cowan could have killed Richard Man, and made it look like a simple accident. Richard knew well enough when the ice on the pond was safe enough to walk on. He lived there for nearly twenty years, and myself coming from northern Michigan, I know instantly if the lake was solid enough to walk on. How convenient for John Cowan that now he can have Rebecca legitimately (although I suspect they were having an affair), a house, barn, land, and freedom to do whatever Rebecca wanted him to do. Hmmm.

Nothing to lose so the best situation would be to marry his master's widow. Just a thought another Mann descendant put in my head. Although it was ruled an accidental drowning, we will never know exactly what happened on February 16, 1656. If you think that this is inappropriate, then it can be archived or deleted.

posted by Keith Mann Spencer
edited by Keith Mann Spencer
Well... That's an amusing theory, and certainly a possibility. I'm laughing, do you think we could put the CSI team on it. Or is it a "cold case."
posted by Anne B
Mann-10019 and Man-49 appear to represent the same person because: Many similarities between the two profiles. Same wife.
posted by Karen Brubaker
I was adding profiles for the Man/Mann family of Norwich, Norfolk, England. I found “my” Richard Man/Mann is the same as this man. I connected them before discussing it and I apologize. It was a knee-jerk reaction in my excitement! If you do not feel he belongs to the Mann family I have connected him to, please let me know. Thank you!

Missy (Berryann-1)

posted by Missy Berryann
:) I understand the excitement of the chase. And certainly the birth date and place were on the profile, indicating this as Samuel's son.

The real question is - Is this Richard the immigrant of 1644 (with wife Rebecca (who bore children 1646-1666), the same man who was baptized 1611 at St Martin at Palace, Norwich; married Rebecca Short 1637 at St Julian, Norwich; and probably migrated to Holland in 1638 (Richard age 23, Rebecca age 30)?

I reviewed the literature TAG 70:220 and there is no certainty/proof that they are the same person, nothing to make that final link. American Ancestors doesn't have any subsequent literature pertaining to this.

We could leave the parents and birth but mark them as uncertain.

Thoughts?

posted by Anne B
I agree with marking them as uncertain. Maybe you should remove the certain birthdate as well, so no one else tries to do what I did? ;)

Thank you for understanding!

posted by Missy Berryann
I may have to renew my American Ancestors subscription for this one! :) I have been working on the Mans from St Martin at Palace in Norwich. They married into the Ferrours of Wendling in Norwich who married a distant Shene/Shinn cousin also of Wendling. I have not found death information or sources for Richard’s parents at St Martin at Palace or close by. Now I wonder if Richard’s parents may have also went to Holland or America?
posted by Missy Berryann
Don't blame you~~~ I got excited just discovering he is a 7th Great Grandfather of mine!!
posted by Margaret Ann Mc Nutt
First set of arms removed from all Mann Profiles. This was taken from google two years ago.

Second Man/Mann coat of arms is taken from a book about my Great Grandfather Richard Man, and the author gives permission to use. Mann memorial. A record of the Mann family in America. Genealogy of the descendants of Richard Mann, of Scituate, Mass. Preceded by English family records, and an account of the Wrentham, Rehoboth, Boston, Lexington, Virginia, and other branches of the Manns who settled in this country by Mann, George S. (George Sumner), 1834-1909, Pages 6-7, Man/Mann Coat of Arms[1]

posted by Keith Mann Spencer
Neither set of arms images is sourced. The first, https://www.wikitree.com/photo/jpg/Mann-7818-3 is a copywrite infringement from here: http://www.englishgathering.co.uk/clan_info.asp?clanID=38379&clanletter=E

The other appears to be from a book, if over 100 years old it may be OK but it is not sourced.

posted by SJ Baty
Mann-141 and Man-49 appear to represent the same person because: All records refer to Man at this era, Needs merged please
posted by Andrea (Stawski) Pack
Ok.. this profile and the other Man-49 need to be merged. It is my firm feeling that this profile and certainly the children's profiles should be spelled MAN as the Last name at birth. I haven't seen the baptismal record but the index at Find my past says spelled Man, the marriage record is spelled Man, most of the Massachusetts records are spelled Man. The birth records for his children are all spelled Man. Are you all ok with the spelling ending up MAN?
posted by Anne B
Richard Man/Mann here on this Profile is 100% English. I am a descendant of this Richard Man/Mann. The book Follows this Richard Mann, to my Second Great Grandfather (Washington Mann which is a typo) Mornington O Mann

https://archive.org/details/mannmemorialreco00mann/page/112/mode/2up?q=Oliver+Man

posted by Keith Mann Spencer
edited by Keith Mann Spencer
Mann Memorial Mann memorial. A record of the Mann family in America. Genealogy of the descendants of Richard Mann, of Scituate, Mass.
posted by Andrea (Stawski) Pack
The painting is not of this Richard Mann. I believe the Tag on the front says Captain Thomas Mann (dates are unclear but I think it says 1717-??? that would be #10 in the Mann Memorial who does not have a wikitree profile.
posted by Anne B
Sigh ... I found a profile for Richard Man and have been working on it. Now I realize there are two. I will take my bio and start working it in to this bio. We will have to take a look at LNAB Mann or Man, but first....

PARENTS ??? Charles and Afra seem to come from https://archive.org/details/mannmemorialreco00mann/page/12 Except read the pedigree. They don't have a Richard listed as child. Did they have a child Richard? Is there documentation? Is there documentary evidence that he was the brother of William? If Charles had a Richard, how do we know it's this Richard? I think the first thing to do lacking evidence is to disconnect him from these parents.

posted by Anne B
If Richard Mann and his wife were supposed to have come from Cornwall (first paragraph), why are all of his ancestors listed hereon Wikitree from Kent?
posted by J Briller

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