John Shattuck (1647 - 1675)

Born 11 Feb 1647 in Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts Bay Colony

Husband of Ruth (Whitney) Lawrence — married 20 Jun 1664 in Watertown, Middlesex County, Massachusetts

Descendants

Died 14 Sep 1675 at age 28 in Charlestown, Middlesex, Massachusetts

Problems/Questions Profile managers: Ross Holman [send private message] and Georgine Butman [send private message]

Biography

JOHN SHATTUCK, s. of William, (p. 61,) was b. in Watertown, Feb. 11, 1647; and, according to the records of that town, "was drowned as he was passing over Charlestown Ferry, the 14th Sept. 1675," ae. 28 y. 7 m. 3 d. He had lands granted to him in Groton in 1664, but it does not appear that he was an inhabitant of that town for any great length of time, if at all. He was a carpenter, and resided principally in the Middle District-the present village of Watertown; where he was employed by the town, in 1669 and subsequently, to keep the town mill, then situated near the present bridge leading to Newton Corner.

The year 1675 is well known in history as the commencement of the most disastrous war with the Indians that ever occurred in New England. It has been entitled "Philip's" war, from the name given to the notorious Metacom, the principal leader of the different tribes. It was undoubtedly the intention of King Philip to destroy all the white inhabitants; and at one time fears were entertained that he would carry his designs into execution. Many of the frontier towns were burned and deserted by the new settlers. Among other places early attacked were the remote settlements on Connecticut River. As a means of protection a military company was organized under Capt. Richard Beers, a distinguished citizen of Watertown, of which young John Shattuck was appointed sergeant,* and proceeded to Hadley. Hearing that Squawkeagne, now Northfield, had been attacked, they marched, on the 4th of September, 1675, to its relief; and while on their route a large force of Indians who lay concealed, suddenly rose and fell upon them with overpowering fury. Of thirty-six men of whom the company was composed, sixteen only escaped death. Capt. Beers was killed. Sergeant Shattuck, one of the sixteen whose lives were preserved, was immediately despatched as a messenger to the Governor of the Colony to announce the result of the expedition. On the 14th of September, ten days after the battle, as he was crossing the ferry between Charlestown and Boston, he was drowned. Gookin, (Trans. Am. Antiquarian Society, Vol. IL, p. 466,) describes this event as follows: --

"About this time a person named Shattuck, of Watertown, that was a sergeant under Capt. Beers, when the said Beers was slain near Squakeage, had escaped very narrowly but a few days before; and being newly returned home, this man being at Charlestown, in Mr. Long,'s porch, at the sign of the Three Cranes, divers persons of quality being present, particularly Capt. Lawrence Hammond, the Captain of the town, and others, this Shattuck was heard to say to this effect: 'I hear the Marlborough Indians, in Boston in prison, and upon trial for their lives, are likely to be cleared by the court: for my part', said he, 'have been lately abroad in the country's service, and have ventured my life for them, and escaped very narrowly; but if they clear these Indians, they shall hang me up by the neck before I ever serve them again.' Within a quarter of an hour after these words were spoken, this man was passing the ferry between Charlestown and Boston; the ferry boat being loaded with horses and the wind high, the boat sunk; and though there were several other men in the boat and several horses, yet all escaped with life, but this man only. I might mention several other things of remark here that happened to other persons, that were filled with displeasure and animosity against the poor Christian Indians, but shall forbear, lest any be offended."

It is proper to remark, in explanation of this narrative, that a painful suspicion was entertained at the time that some of the half christianized Indians in the settlements were privy to and partners in the conspiracy of Philip. Gookin did not share this suspicion, and he therefore opposed the war and those engaged in it. He had acted as counsel for the Indians then on trial ; and he considered it criminal in any one to speak against them, notwithstanding some of them were convicted and were afterwards executed for murder. Whether Mr. Shattuck made the remarks, in " effect," as here given, or whether they were a mere hearsay report, is uncertain; but Gookin seems to have considered his accidental drowning a special Providence, executed upon him as a punishment for his honest but fearless expression of opinions on subjects which he had just discussed with "divers persons of quality"! This judgment, however, if indeed it was one, did not occur alone; others happened to other persons for similar acts. Mr. Shattuck, as an honest, independent young man, having opinions of his own, and not afraid to express them on a proper occasion, would not be very likely to speak in the most mild and friendly terms of an enemy that had, only ten days before, betrayed and killed twenty out of thirty-six of his companions in arms; and he is to be commended for his conduct, and for this exhibition of a characteristic trait of the family.

He m. June 20, 1664, in his eighteenth year, Ruth WHITNEY, b. in Watertown, April 15, 1645, dau. of John Whitney.* On the 6th March, 1677, eighteen months after the death of Mr. Shattuck, she in. 2, Enock (or Enosh as often written) Lawrence, b. March 5, 1649, s. of John Lawrence; and, in 1675, they removed to Groton, with several of his relatives, at the resettlement of that town, taking with him the four young children by her first husband; and they probably occupied the land granted to Mr. Shattuck, in 1664. From this family the Shattucks in Groton and Pepperell originated. Mr. Lawrence d. in Groton, Sept. 28, 1744, re. 95 y. 6 m. 23 d. The date of her death has not been ascertained.^[1]

Name

John Shattuck

Birth

11 December 1646 Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts^[2]

Christening

11 February 1646/1647 Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts^[3]

Military Service

King Philip's War^[4]

Event

• He owned land at Groton, but it's not known if he ever lived there.

Marriage

20 June 1664 Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts^[5][3][6][7]

Wife: Ruth Whitney

Child: John Shattuck

Child: Ruth Shattuck

Child: William Shattuck

Child: Samuel Shattuck^[1]

Death

14 September 1675 Charlestown, Middlesex, Massachusetts, Died crossing the river at Charlestown^[8][3]

Burial

Old Burying Place, Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts^[9]

Sources

1. ↑ ^{1.0 1.1} Memorials of the descendants of William Shattuck - Shattuck, Lemuel pub. 1855pages 68-71
2. ↑ "Massachusetts, Town Clerk, Vital and Town Records, 1626-2001," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:F465-BMY : 10 November 2020), John Shattock, 11 Dec 1646; citing Birth, Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America, Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth, Boston; FHL microfilm 007009514.
3. ↑ ^{3.0 3.1 3.2} Early New England Families, 1641-1700. (Original Online Database: AmericanAncestors.org, New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2013. (By Alicia Crane Williams, Lead Genealogist.) https://www.americanancestors.org/DB501/i/56959/5/1426345182
4. ↑ Colonial Soldiers and Officers in New England, 1620-1775. (Online database: AmericanAncestors.org, New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2013). https://www.americanancestors.org/DB494/i/13255/212/236052236
5. ↑ "Massachusetts, Town Clerk, Vital and Town Records, 1626-2001," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QPZT-RRY5 : 31 October 2019), John Shattuck and Rute Whetny, 20 Jun 1664; citing Marriage, Newton, Middlesex, Massachusetts, United States, Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth, Boston; FHL microfilm 007011107.
6. ↑ Edmund West
7. ↑ Yates
8. ↑ "Massachusetts, Town Clerk, Vital and Town Records, 1626-2001," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FH7J-Z73 : 10 November 2020), John Shattack, 14 Sep 1675; citing Death, Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America, Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth, Boston; FHL microfilm 007009514.
9. ↑ Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com : accessed 15 February 2021), memorial page for John Shattuck (11 Feb 1647–14 Sep 1675), Find A Grave: Memorial #27162213, citing Old Burying Place, Watertown, Middlesex County, Massachusetts, USA ; Maintained by Bill Boyington (contributor 46800933) .

• White, Almira Larkin. Ancestry of John Barber White and His Descendants (J.B. White, Kansas City Mo., 1913) Page 179
• Stearns, Ezra. Genealogical and Family History of the State of New Hampshire (Lewis Publishing Co., 1908) Vol. 2, Page 978
• Massachusetts Marriages, 1695-1910
• FindAGrave Memorial #27162213
• Vital Records of Massachusetts before 1700 towns of Groton, Watertown, Chelmsford, Charlestown, Pepperell, MA
• Family Bible of Butman/Shattuck
• Groton Cemetery
• FSFTID: LXWC-SRD. John Drowned
• AFN 8fzp-8f
• Ancestry Family Trees - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members.

http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=3389077&pid=19776574

http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=18704240&pid=1091

http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=21920874&pid=623

http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=7318691&pid=719

• Yates Publishing, U.S. and International Marriage Records, 1560-1900 (Provo, UT, USA, The Generations Network, Inc., 2004)

http://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?f=sse&db=worldmarr_ga&h=1319632&ti=0&indiv=try&gss=pt

Birth date: 1645 Birth place: MA Marriage date: 1664 Marriage place:

• Edmund West, comp. Family Data Collection - Individual Records (Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2001)

Birth year: 1647; Birth city: Watertown; Birth state: MA.

http://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?f=sse&db=genepool&h=2305886&ti=0&indiv=try&gss=pt

http://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?f=sse&db=genepool&h=2967970&ti=0&indiv=try&gss=pt

Birth date: 11 February 1647 Birth place: Watertown, Middlesex, MA Death date: 14 September 1675

Death place: Drowned, Charlestown Middlesex, MA

Marriage date: 20 June 1664 Marriage place: Watertown, Middx, MA

• Edmund West, comp. Family Data Collection - Marriages (Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2001)
• Edmund West, comp. Family Data Collection - Individual Records (Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2001)
• "Massachusetts, Town Clerk, Vital and Town Records, 1626-2001," database with images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FH9V-GMZ : 20 May 2022), John Shattack, 20 Jun 1664; citing Marriage, Watertown, Middlesex, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America, Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth, Boston; FHL microfilm 007009514.