Private Norman Hector served in the United States Civil War. Enlisted: 15 Jul 1865 Mustered out: 20 Aug 1864 Side: USA Regiment(s): Co. A, 54th Mass. Inf. (Colored)
Norman Johnson was born about 1841[1] in Sheffield[2], Massachusetts. He was the child[3] of Melinda Johnson and Jared Hector. He served with the famous 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry during the American Civil War.
1850: Sheffield, Massachusetts with his parents and siblings[5]
Military Service
During the Civil War, he served as a Private in Company A of the 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army, the second[6] regiment in the United States made up entirely of enlisted men of color. He was about 22 years old, single, and working as a farmer when he enlisted on 26 February 1863 in Sheffield, Massachusetts but was rejected. He was then drafted on 15 July 1863. Discharged 20 August 1864 from Morris Island, South Carolina.[1]
His brother Nathaniel also served in Company A.[7]
Military Pension
Invalid Certificate No. 934065Raymoure-1 03:19, 7 May 2024 (UTC): pension digitization, organization, upload, and transcription is underway
He passed away in 1901 and is buried in Great Burrington, Massachusetts.[3]
Research Notes
Possible grave? Raymoure-1 03:16, 13 May 2020 (UTC): Nope. Found a death record for the Norman Johnson who passed in 1901 and it's not him; right birthplace but wrong parents. Raymoure-1 03:31, 7 May 2024 (UTC): Actually this is him! Initial research had wrong parents. Possible guardians?
Raymoure-1 03:31, 7 May 2024 (UTC): Have confirmed Flora and Guy Johnson aren't his biological parents via military pension records. Working to confirm whether there is another Norman Johnson or if these were his guardians in 1850.
↑ and the first with federal recognition; the 1st Kansas Colored Volunteer Infantry regiment was against the wishes of the Secretary of War and filled only six companies, but did see action a full year before the 54th
Fold3.com. “Compiled Military Service Records of Volunteer Union Soldiers Who Served With the United States Colored Troops, 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry.” Catalog #300398. “Carded Records Showing Military Service of Soldiers Who Fought in Volunteer Organizations During the American Civil War, compiled 1890 - 1912, documenting the period 1861 - 1866.”
National Archives Catalog #300020. "Case Files of Approved Pension Applications of Widows and Other Veterans of the Army and Navy Who Served Mainly in the Civil War and the War With Spain, compiled 1861 - 1934."
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Hi, Stephanie! Great find! Apologies for the delay, I work full-time and am chronically wicked tired ;) I've asked American Origins, LLC who has been kindly handling scanning the 54th MA pension files in DC for the last few years to prioritize this one. Would you be interested in editing the unedited scanned images and uploading them to his profile if this is our guy and possibly doing some transcription work? Thank you for considering!
Hi K! I'm helping out with the USBH 1880 Census project and am currently on working on making profiles of the household of Norman Hector, living with his wife Salina and two daughters Clara and Minnie in Avon, Hartford, CT. While doing some research I came across a Civil War Pension index for Norman Hector alias Norman Johnson in the 54th Regiment, which includes a pension for himself and a widows pension for his wife Salina. (application #s 538556 and 757708). As this man appears to also have been born in Sheffield per his marriage record to Salina, I was wondering if you had any chance to access the pensions I referenced above? I'm curious as to if there were two men in the 54th from Sheffield with similar names and I feel like the pension records would help!
p.s. Just to confirm: the pension was for 54th MA and not 54th USCT, correct? There was a USCT 54th troop in Arkansas that causes confusion sometimes, though I think the Sheffield is a strong indicator that this isn't one of those times.
Hi Stephanie! We now have the full pension records and I'm starting the process but can confirm you are correct! Did you wind up creating any profiles that will need to be merged for Norman, his wife, or their children? I'm starting the work of correcting his parents based on his death record.
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Best, Stephanie