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Gilliam Banmon Grayson (November 11, 1887 – August 16, 1930) was an Old-time music Appalachian fiddle player and singer.
Mostly blind from infancy, Grayson is chiefly remembered for a series of sides recorded with guitarist Henry Whitter between 1927 and 1930 that would later influence numerous country, bluegrass, and rock musicians. Grayson wrote much of his own material, but was also instrumental in adapting several traditional Appalachian ballads to fiddle and guitar formats. His music has been recorded or performed by musicians such as Bob Dylan, Doc Watson, Mick Jagger, the Kingston Trio, and dozens of bluegrass artists, including the Stanley Brothers and Mac Wiseman.
Grayson met Henry Whitter at a fiddlers' convention in Mountain City, Tennessee. Together they formed the successful duo Grayson & Whitter, recording for Gennett Records and Victor. Their output included songs that later became bluegrass standards such as "Banks of the Ohio", "Nine Pound Hammer", "Handsome Molly" and "Little Maggie". They were the first artists to record the song "Tom Dooley" in 1929, which later became a huge hit in the Folk Music boom of the 1950s and 60s. Grayson died in an automobile accident outside Damascus, Virginia, in 1930. Whitter did not record again. Whitter died of diabetes in Morganton, North Carolina, in 1941.
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Categories: Accidental Deaths | Fiddlers | American Musicians | Damascus, Virginia | Tennessee Appalachians | Appalachia, Notables | Gentry Cemetery, Laurel Bloomery, Tennessee | North Carolina Appalachians | Virginia Appalachians | Singer-Songwriters | Appalachia Project Managed Profiles | Notables
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