| Michael (Wemyss) Wemyss of Wemyss was an ancestor of a signer of the Declaration of Arbroath. Join: Scotland Project Discuss: Scotland |
SIR JOHN of Wemyss and Methil, Kt., first appears on record between 1202 and 1204 and was knighted between 1231 and 1240 and d. probably ca 1263 having had issue,
1a MICHAEL, his heir
2b John, of Upper and Nether Cameron, co. Fife, m. before 1289 Amabilla, dau. of Sir John, of Anesley, and had issue.
The eldest son and heir, Sir Michael Wemyss, of Wemyss, Kt., living 1280, first mentioned 1231, was a supporter of the pretensions of John BALLIOL to the crown 1291, did homage to Edward I 1296, and is said to have married the heiress of Sir David Lochore, of Lochore. he d. ca. 1320 and was s. by his son
Sir DAVID WEMYSS … [1]
Sir Michael Wemyss along with his brother, Sir David, and also Scott of Balwearie were sent to Norway to bring back the infant Queen Margaret, the "Maid of Norway", in 1290.[2]
Sir Michael Wemyss swore fealty to Edward I of England in 1296 but then changed his allegiance to Robert the Bruce.[2] As a result, Wemyss Castle was sacked by the English.[2] He also witnessed the Act of Settlement in 1315 of the Scottish Crown by Robert the Bruce.[2] Michael's son, Sir David Wemyss, was amongst those who appended their seals to the famous Declaration of Arbroath in 1320.[2] Sir David was also one of the guarantors for the release of David II of Scotland from English imprisonment and his son was one of the hostages sent for the king's ransom.[2] [Footnote 2 = Way, George and Squire, Romily. Collins Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia. (Foreword by The Rt Hon. The Earl of Elgin KT, Convenor, The Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs). Published in 1994. Pages 342 - 343.] [2]
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However, within the two years that followed, it is likely that Sir Michael Wemyss became a strong supporter of Robert Bruce and an independent Scotland, since Wemyss Castle and all of Sir Michael Wemyss' lands and other property were burned by order of King Edward I. Sir Michael Wemyss, married a daughter of David Lochloe and had at least one son.