Biography
Leendert Akkerhuijs was born in 1837 in Voorburg, Holland. He was the son of Johannes Everardus Akkerhuijs and Magdalena Hulpusch.[1]
Leendert (age 26) married Margaretha Petronella van Abshoven (age 23), daughter of Teunis van Abshoven and Marijtje Hogervorst, on 18 October 1863 in Voorburg.[2]
Children born of the marriage included:
- Marie, geb. 15 Dec 1863 (Voorburg)
- Magdalina, geb. 21 Sep 1865 (Moerkapelle)
- Antoon Leendert, geb. 26 Apr 1867 (Schoonhoven)
- Johannes Everardus, geb. 22 Feb 1869 (Schoonhoven)
- Helena Maria, geb. 20 Apr 1870 (Schoonhoven)
- Johanna Elisabeth, geb. 5 Sep 1872 (Schoonoven)
- Leendert, geb. 19 Oct 1873 (Schoonhoven)
- Jeannette Philippina, geb. 25 Aug 1876 (Schoonhoven), died in infancy
- Nicolaas Johannes Henricus geb. 29 Mar 1878 (Schoonhoven)
Leendert moved to The Hague with his wife in November 1909 after retirement.[3] He died in The Hague in 1917.[4]
Career
Leendert Akkerhuijs J.Ezn was a Head Master (hoofdonerderwitjzer).[5] In 1866 he was Head Master in the village of Moerkapelle in South Holland. He became Head Master of Primary 1 and 2 Schools in Schoonhoven from 1867 until 1902.
Head Masters of this era carried out a large amount of administrative work including maintaining pupil records, personnel management, book and educational materials ordering and report writing. In Schoonhoven, South Holland, Head Masters reported directly to the Municipal government and thus also dealt extensively with the Mayor and Aldermen of the city.
Head Master Akkerhuijs introduced curriculum modernisation gradually in the 1860s and 1870s, while adhering to trusted methods. His book orders for the schools during this period shed light on his educational pedagogical approach.
The Netherlands 1878 Education Act mandated the introduction of the leerplan: a document outlining the intention, principles and organisation of the school, drawn up by the Head Master. This included a timetable, book list for every teacher and the dates of all school holidays, and formed the basis for operational educational practice until well into the twentieth century.
Extensive records of daily correspondence exist, which reveal the positions held by Leendert Akkerhuijs on mitigating habitual truancy through flexible attendance for older students, and seeking removal of unvaccinated students (in response to measles epidemics).
From 1881 headmasters in the Krimpenerwaard, under the leadership of Head Master Akkerhuijs, began to teach state-standard teacher training (Rijksnormaallessen), beginning in Bergambacht and from 1890 in Schoonhoven following the Netherlands 1889 Education Act. After his retirement as Head Master, Leendert remained Head of Teacher Training until 1909, aged 72 years.[6]
Sources
- ↑
Birth:
"Burgerlijke Stand Geboorte (Civil registration births)"
Haags Gemeentearchief, Collection: Burgerlijke Stand gemeente Voorburg, Archive: 6110-01, Inventory number: 3, Record number: 1837-7, Book: Geboorteakten Voorburg
OpenArch Record (accessed 29 July 2025)
Haags Gemeentearchief Record
Leendert Akkerhuijs born on 7 Feb 1837, son of Johannes Everardus Akkerhuijs & Magdalena Hulpusch, in Voorburg, Nederland. - ↑
Marriage:
"Burgerlijke Stand Huwelijk (Civil registration marriages)"
Haags Gemeentearchief, Collection: Burgerlijke Stand gemeente Voorburg, Archive: 6110-01, Inventory number: 19, Record number: 1863-15, Book: Huwelijksakten Voorburg
OpenArch Record (accessed 29 July 2025)
Haags Gemeentearchief Record
Leendert Akkerhuijs (26), son of Johannes Everardus Akkerhuijs & Magdalena Hulpusch, marriage to Margaretha Petronella van Abshoven (23), daughter of Teunis van Abshoven & Marijtje Hogervorst, on 18 Oct 1863 in Voorburg, Nederland. - ↑
Population Register:
"Bevolkingsregister (Population register)"
Haags Gemeentearchief, Collection: Bevolkingsregister gemeente Den Haag, Archive: 0354-01, Inventory number: 16, Record number: , Book: Haags Bevolkingsregister (gezinskaarten)
OpenArch Record (accessed 29 July 2025)
Haags Gemeentearchief Record
Leendert Akkerhuijs in 1913 in 's-Gravenhage, Nederland. Born on 7 Feb 1837 in Voorburg, Nederland. - ↑
Death:
"Burgerlijke Stand Overlijden (Civil registration deaths)"
Haags Gemeentearchief, Collection: Ambtenaar van de burgerlijke stand van de gemeente 's-Gravenhage, Archive: 0335-01, Inventory number: 1492, Record number: 1971, Book: Overlijdensakten Den Haag
OpenArch Record (accessed 29 July 2025)
Haags Gemeentearchief Record
Leendert Akkerhuijs death 6 May 1917 in 's-Gravenhage, Nederland. - ↑
Birth Son (Antoon Leendert):
"Burgerlijke Stand Geboorte (Civil registration births)"
Streekarchief Midden-Holland, Collection: Bron: Burgerlijke Stand, Archive: 1064, Inventory number: 7, Record number: 41, Book: BS Geboorteregister
OpenArch Record (accessed 29 July 2025)
Streekarchief Midden-Holland Record
Antoon Leendert Akkerhuijs born on 26 Apr 1867, son of Leendert Akkerhuijs & Margaretha Petronella van Abshoven, in Schoonhoven, Nederland. - ↑ PhD Thesis van Rijlaarsdam, H. J. C. (2010). Want ik verlang zeer naar de school: Twee schoolhoofden en de dagelijkse gang van zaken bij het openbaar lager onderwijs in Schoonhoven in de tweede helft van de negentiende eeuw. [, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam]. Vrije Universiteit; accessed 9 Nov 2024 via VU Research Portal