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Robert Ewart, Jr. was the son of Robert Ewart, Sr. and Catherine his wife, early residents of Anson / Mecklenburg County, North Carolina. Robert Sr. is said to have come from Scotland. Robert Jr. married Margaret Adams, and lived in Tryon / Lincoln County, North Carolina, near the Catawba River. County boundaries were still fluid when his family arrived and you could live in different counties without moving. Anson County was split to form Mecklenburg, and Tryon became Lincoln.[1]
Robert Ewart, Jr. was a strong early advocate for the colonies' independence from England. He fought for American Independence as a representative of the Salisbury District on the North Carolina Committee for Safety and as a soldier in company with his son-in-laws and neighbors at King's Mountain, South Carolina.[2]
With the departure of royal Governor Martin and the breakdown of royal government on 8 Apr. 1775, the Provincial Congress of North Carolina took over governing. The colony was divided into districts, which were made up of indivdual counties. The Salisbury District encompassed Rowan, Mecklenburg and Tryon. Rowan and Tryon counties ran almost infinitely to the west until 1776 when NC's western boundaries began to form. The Committees of Safety "performed such duties as spreading Whig propaganda, making military preparations, enforcing price ceilings on strategic items, seizing and selling imported goods, reshipping slaves and other imports, punishing violators of the Continental Association with boycotts, and regulating public morals."[3] Most government functions were conducted on the county level at this time, but the District Committee members were the members that coordinated on the (soon-to-be) state level. In the minutes of the Provincial Congress of North Carolina for 9 Sep 1775, it is "Resolved, That the Committees of Safety for the several districts in this Province be composed of the following persons, to wit,... For the district of Salisbury—John Crawford, James Auld, Hezekiah Alexander, Benjamin Patten, John Brevard, Griffith Rutherford, William Hill, John Hamlin, Charles Galloway, William Dent, Robert Ewart and Maxwell Chambers".[4]
Hunter in his Sketches of Western North Carolina, Historical and Biographical[2], says, "At the battle of King's Mountain Robert Ewart, James Ewart (son), Robert Knox (dau. Mary's husband), Joseph Jack (dau. Margaret's husband), Thomas Bell (dau. Rachel's husband), Jonathan Price (dau. Elizabeth's future husband), Abram Forney (neighbor), Peter Forney (neighbor), and other brave spirits, were in the (NC Militia) company commanded by Colonel James Johnston (dau. Margaret's husband), and performed a conspicuous part in achieving the glorious victory on that occasion." (Comments in parenthesis added for clarification).
In this battle at King's Mountain, Col. Johnston led the rear guard. This rear guard consisted of about 90 local militia men, mostly from Mecklenburg and Lincoln counties, under his command. He was called into the battle within the first 20 minutes of battle. He and his fellow militia colonels had a complete victory over the British and Tory forces[5].
Service Record: Ewart, Robert, Lincoln County Regiment, 1780, 10/7/1780, a known Private, unit unknown. Kings Mountain (SC).[6]
Robert Ewart, Jr. passed away 17 Dec 1781, shortly after Cornwallis surrendered at Yorktown ending the American Revolution. His wife survived him until 1805.
Spouse: Margaret Adams (1730–1805)
Hunter, C. L., Sketches of Western North Carolina, Historical and Biographical[2]
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