Mary "Polly" Ingersoll was born in Danvers – the former Salem Village – in December of 1781; she was a daughter of Jonathan and Mary (Hodges) Ingersoll, and a direct descendant of Great Migration emigrant John Ingersoll, who arrived at Salem in 1629 with his father Richard aboard the second trans-Atlantic ship to be named the Mayflower. In October of 1800, Polly became the second wife of her cousin, mathematician and navigator Nathaniel Bowditch. The couple lived and raised a family in Salem; one son, Charles Ingersoll Bowditch, died at the age of ten, but his several brothers – Nathaniel, Jonathan, Henry, and William – and sisters – Mary and Elizabeth – lived well into adulthood or old age. Nathaniel and Polly removed to Boston in later life; Polly died there in 1834, while Nathaniel survived her by four years, also dying in the city in 1838.
Both Polly and Nathaniel were buried in Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The inscription reads, "Mary Ingersoll/Born Dec 4 1781/Died April 17 1834;/In life they were loving helpmates./In death they are not separated"[1].
Polly Ingersol baptism record, image: Massachusetts, Town and Vital Records, 1620-1988; Salem Vital Record Transcripts; Digital Image, Ancestry.com: http://ancstry.me/1oYw5XU (by subscription)
Christening record, transcript (gives year only): "Massachusetts Births and Christenings, 1639-1915," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VQDS-N6J : 10 February 2018), Polly Ingersol, ; citing , ; FHL microfilm 874,031, 874,032, 874,033.
Birth, marriage, family, and lineage: Genealogical record of the Hodges family of New England: ending December 31, 1894, by Almon D. Hodges, printed for the family by Frank H. Hodges, Boston, Higginson Book Co., 1896, "The Salem Branch", p. 39; https://archive.org/stream/genealogicalrec01unkngoog#page/n47/mode/1up
Marriage to Nathaniel Bowditch: "Massachusetts Marriages, 1695-1910," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FC8K-B3L : 4 December 2014), Nathaniel Bowditch and Polly Ingersoll, 27 Sep 1800
Death (NEHGS; as recorded at Cambridge): "Mary Ingersoll, Apr. 17, 1834. G.R.3." -- Massachusetts: Vital Records, 1620-1850 (Online Database: AmericanAncestors.org, New England Historic Genealogical Society, 2001-2016); https://www.americanancestors.org/DB190/i/7675/477/140996042 (subscription). Alternate record (Salem): Massachusetts, Town and Vital Records, 1620-1988; Salem Vital Record Transcripts; Digital Image, Ancestry.com: ancstry.me/1qSC7VJ
Birth, family, death, and burial (with image of memorial): Find A Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com : accessed 11 November 2019), memorial page for Mrs Mary Hodges Ingersoll Bowditch (14 Dec 1781–17 Apr 1834), Find A Grave: Memorial #80675111, citing Mount Auburn Cemetery, Cambridge, Middlesex County, Massachusetts, USA ; Maintained by Find A Grave (contributor 8); https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/80675111
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DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with Polly by comparing test results with other carriers of her mitochondrial DNA.
However, there are no known mtDNA test-takers in her direct maternal line.
It is likely that these autosomal DNA test-takers will share some percentage of DNA with Polly:
Removing "Hodges". Frank Ulrich's work is generally reliable but I can't find a source for this; Find A Grave shows it, but that's probably because someone copied Frank.
Isaac -- I'm checking on the Hodges middle name. It appears in the extensive Bowditch genealogy done by Frank Ulrich years ago. But I think it may be the result of confusion with a later Mary Hodges Bowditch of Long island.
Isaac: "Polly Ingersol", chr. 1781, dau. of Jonathan -- "Massachusetts Births and Christenings, 1639-1915," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VQDS-N6J : 10 February 2018), Polly Ingersol, ; citing , ; FHL microfilm 874,031, 874,032, 874,033. (Ancestry version is in source list).
What is the source of Polly as a nickname?