William Cranfield was born in Holloway, Islington, London, in 1869[1]. He was the son of John William Cranfield, an instrument maker/brass worker, and Mary Cranfield, née Lee.
William became a footman[4], then a butler[6], and later a gas fitter[9]. In 1899 he married Mary Knowles in Honiton, Devon[5] (possibly Mary's birthplace)[6]. She had previously been a housemaid in Pylewell Park, Lymington, where William was a footman. The couple had at least three children: Hilda Mary, William Cecil, and Helena.
Mary died in 1907[7]. The following year, William married Mary Standing, in Lambeth[8]. They moved to Rochester and had a daughter Doris[9].
↑ 1.01.1Birth: CRANFIELD, WILLIAM, mother's maiden name LEE, GRO Reference: 1869 M Quarter in ISLINGTON Volume 01B Page 305.General Register Office online index. See also "England and Wales Birth Registration Index, 1837-2008," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:2X7H-PRT : 1 October 2014), William Cranfield, 1869; from "England & Wales Births, 1837-2006," database, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : 2012); citing Birth Registration, Islington, London, England, citing General Register Office, Southport, England.
↑1871 census: Charlton, London, Kent. John W Cranfield Head M 29 Married Mathematical Instrument Maker London, Middlesex; Mary Cranfield Wife F 31 Married London, Middlesex; Eliza M Cranfield Daughter F 6 Islington, Middlesex; Betsy A Cranfield Daughter F 4 Islington, Middlesex; William Cranfield Son M 2 Islington, Middlesex; John A Cranfield Son M 0 Charlton, Kent. "England and Wales Census, 1871", database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VB67-46L : 11 December 2017), John W Cranfield, 1871.
↑1881 census: Morris Place, Woolwich, London,Kent. John Cranfield Head M 39 Married Brass Finisher London, Middlesex, England; Mary Cranfield Wife F 41 Married London, Middlesex, England; William Cranfield Son M 12 Single Scholar London, Middlesex, England; John A Cranfield Son M 10 Single Scholar Woolwich, Kent, England; Alice Cranfield Daughter F 6 Single Scholar Woolwich, Kent, England; Thomas Cranfield Son M 2 Single Woolwich, Kent, England. "England and Wales Census, 1881," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q277-6G9L : 10 December 2017), John Cranfield, Woolwich, London,Kent, England; from "1881 England, Scotland and Wales Census," database and images, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : n.d.); citing p. 41, Piece/Folio 744/109, The National Archives, Kew, Surrey; FHL microfilm 101,774,389.
↑ 4.04.11891 census: Identification rests on London birthplace and birth year, plus William's continued occupation in domestic service in 1901. Mary Knowles, one of the housemaids here, would later become William's wife. Pylewell Park, Lymington, Hampshire. Annie Dukes Servant F 33 Single Cook Domestic Servant Hampshire, England; Clara Cull Servant F 29 Single Housemaid Domestic Servant Hampshire, England; Mary Knowles Servant F 24 Single Housemaid Domestic Servant Devonshire, England; Agnes Gannaway Servant F 19 Single Housemaid Domestic Servant Milton, Hampshire, England; Milly Hendey Servant F 19 Single Kitchen Maid Domestic Servant Hampshire, England; Flora Gannaway Servant F 15 Single Nurse Maid Domestic Servant Hampshire, England; Edmund Penney Servant M 25 Single Footman Domestic Servant Hampshire, England; William Cranfield Servant M 22 Single Footman Domestic Servant London, England; Walter Hurford Servant M 22 Single Groom Domestic Servant Hampshire, England. "England and Wales Census, 1891," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:4QN6-XN2 : 11 December 2017), William Cranfield in household of Annie Dukes, Boldre, Hampshire, England; from "1891 England, Scotland and Wales census," database and images, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : n.d.); citing PRO RG 12, Hampshire county, subdistrict, The National Archives of the UK, Kew, Surrey.
↑ 5.05.1Marriage to Mary Knowles: William Cranfield marriage registration Jul-Aug-Sep 1899, Honiton, Devon. "England and Wales Marriage Registration Index, 1837-2005," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:269R-LL2 : 13 December 2014), William Cranfield, 1899; from “England & Wales Marriages, 1837-2005,” database, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : 2012); citing 1899, quarter 3, vol. 5B, p. 39, Honiton, Devon, England, General Register Office, Southport, England.
↑ 6.06.16.21901 census: Wokingham Without, Berkshire, England. Williams Cranfield Head M 32 BUTLER (DOM) Holoway, London; Mary Cranfield Wife F 36 Devonshire. "England and Wales Census, 1901," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XS3F-YCW : 8 April 2016), Williams Cranfield, Wokingham Without, Berkshire, England; from "1901 England, Scotland and Wales census," database and images, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : n.d.); citing Wokingham subdistrict, PRO RG 13, The National Archives, Kew, Surrey.
↑ 8.08.1Marriage to Mary Standing:Name: William Cranfield; Event Type: Marriage; Event Place: Lambeth, London, England; Registration District: Lambeth; County: London; Registration Quarter: Oct-Nov-Dec; Registration Year: 1908; Possible Spouse: John Robert H Parr; Possible Spouse: John Robert H Parr; Possible Spouse: Mary Eleanor Standing. "England and Wales Marriage Registration Index, 1837-2005," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:2DF5-786 : 13 December 2014), William Cranfield, 1908; from "England & Wales Marriages, 1837-2005," database, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : 2012); citing 1908, quarter 4, vol. 1D, p. 672, Lambeth, London, England, General Register Office, Southport, England.
↑ 9.09.19.21911 census: Rochester St Margaret, Rochester, Kent, England. William Cranfield Head M 43 MARRIED GAS FITTER Holloway N, London; Mary H Cranfield Wife F 40 MARRIED Brighton, Sussex; Hilda Cranfield Daughter F 8 Wokingham, Berkshire; Cecil Cranfield Son M 6 Red Hill, Surrey; Helena Cranfield Daughter F 4 Red Hill, Surrey; Doris Cranfield Daughter F 1 Rochester, Kent; Jane Standing Visitor F 38 SINGLE Brighton, Sussex. "England and Wales Census, 1911," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XWDN-3G8 : 2 August 2017), William Cranfield, Rochester St Margaret, Rochester, Kent, England; from "1911 England and Wales census," database and images, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : n.d.); citing PRO RG 14, The National Archives of the UK, Kew, Surrey.
↑ 10.010.1Death: William Cranfield death registration Jul-Aug-Sep 1939, Medway, Kent, England, age 70. "England and Wales Death Registration Index 1837-2007," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVHP-K9RT : 4 September 2014), William Cranfield, 1939; from "England & Wales Deaths, 1837-2006," database, findmypast (http://www.findmypast.com : 2012); citing Death, Medway, Kent, England, General Register Office, Southport, England.
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