↑ Lainhart, Ann Smith, Mayflower Families through Five Generations, Volume 23 ,Part 1, Family of John Howland, General Society of Mayflower Descendants, Plymouth, MA., 2004 p. 2, 12 - 16
Robert Wakefield and Margaret Stover. Mayflower Families Through Five Generations, Vol. 17 Isaac Allerton. Published by General Society of Mayflower Descendants, 1998. Page 13.
History and genealogy of the Mayflower planters and first comers to ye olde colonies
Find a Grave, database and images (accessed 07 September 2020), memorial page for Ruth Howland Cushman (1646–Oct 1679), Find A Grave: Memorial #207581598, citing Burial Hill, Plymouth, Plymouth County, Massachusetts, USA ; Maintained by CMWJR (contributor 50059520) .
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