no image
Privacy Level: Open (White)

Shelton Crosthwait (abt. 1779 - abt. 1825)

Shelton Crosthwait
Born about in Albemarle, Virginia, United Statesmap
Ancestors ancestors
[spouse(s) unknown]
Descendants descendants
Died about at about age 46 in Old Jefferson, Rutherford, Tennessee, United Statesmap
Problems/Questions Profile manager: Debbie Garcia private message [send private message]
Profile last modified | Created 14 Sep 2020
This page has been accessed 152 times.

Bio - Work in progress (costa-310) 14 Sep 2020

Biography

Shelton Crosthwait was born about 1777 in Albemarle County, Virginia, United States. He was one of five children born to James William Crosthwaite and Ann Shelton who were married in Albemarle in 1776/77. [1]Shelton's father, who went by his middle name of William, and his maternal grandfather Henry Shelton, were among 100+ men who signed the "Declaration of Independence" for the state of Virginia on June 21, 1779 in Albemarle, Virginia. In essence, the men were declaring to refuse all allegiance to King George III of Great Britain, his heirs & successors & that "I will be faithful & bear True Allegiance to the commonwealth of Virginia as a free & independent state...". William signed the Declaration, Js. Wm. Crosthwaite.[2] [3]

In December of 1786 when Shelton was about nine years old his father died at the age of 46.[4] The following year on 13 September 1787 Shelton's mother Ann married Jacob Powers in Albemarle, Virginia.[5] Ann and Jacob had at least four children together. Sometime after their last child Susanna was born Ann and her family removed to Harrison, Kentucky.

Shelton married Elizabeth Thompson on October 10, 1804, in Amherst, Virginia. They had at least two children during their marriage.

  1. George Divers Crosthwait (1808-1890)
  2. Rebecca Thompson Crosthwait (1810-1870)

Shelton's brother, Thomas died in 1815 at the age of 38 and wrote in his will dated, 22 November 1815, that "I do hereby constitute and appoint my beloved brother Shelton the guardian of my son William, until he shall arrive at the age of twenty-one years and that my said brother bind him to serve an apprenticeship to such a trade my brother shall think proper..." [6][7]

In 1825 Shelton passed way Rutherford, Tennessee, ten years after Thomas at the age of 46 . He was buried in Murfreesboro, Tennessee at Hickory Grove Cemetery. In Shelton's Find A Grave bio it is written that "Shelton Crosthwait was extremely ambitious and soon had built a grand plantation on both sides of the Stone's River and a lovely mansion called "Fairmont" on the hill overlooking Jefferson and surrounding area. Following the death of Shelton Crosthwaite's brother Thomas, he raised his brother's son, William. This same William Crosthwait would one day marry Malinda Nugent (her second marriage ). Malinda's son, John Gumm (1827-1904), from her first marriage to William Gum in 1819, was Judy Garland's Francis Ethel Garland great grandfather. Shelton's bio also mentions that "Shelton Crosthwait's granddaughter, Mary Elizabeth "Bettie" Ridley Blakemore, daughter of Rebecca Crosthwait, who was born in Murfreesboro lived at her grandfather's estate, Fairmont (near Chattanooga, Tennessee) during the Civil War and kept a diary until she died in 1864." [8]

Sources

  1. Prather, Genevieve Logan, and Elizabeth Prather Ellsberry. 1960. Descendants of Henry Shelton's daughter, Ann. 1960. Chillicothe, Mo: E.P. Ellsbery.
  2. http://files.usgwarchives.net/va/albemarle/history/declaration.txt
  3. Albemarle Declaration of Independence James William Crosthwaite, Henry Shelton, signatories
  4. U.S. Find A Grave James William Crosthwaite https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/185491544/james-william-crosthwaite
  5. Dodd, Jordan. Virginia, Marriages, 1660-1800. Provo, UT, USA. Ancestry.com Operations Inc. 1997. Jacob Powers and Ann Crosthwait 1787.
  6. Family Search https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-99G1-6PZR Tennessee Wills and Probate Records Books, Vol 1-6, 1804-1827.
  7. Crosthwait View Ancestry Record 9176 #2397709 View free Ancestry Sharing Image 288 and 289 of 1024.
  8. U.S. Find A Grave Index, 1600s-Current Shelton Crosthwait https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/158537550/shelton-crosthwaite
  • "United States Census, 1820," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XHLT-STZ : accessed 16 September 2020), Shelton Crosthwait, Rutherford, Rutherford, Tennessee, United States; citing p. 163, NARA microfilm publication M33, (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), roll 124; FHL microfilm 193,686.




Is Shelton your ancestor? Please don't go away!
 star icon Login to collaborate or comment, or
 star icon contact private message the profile manager, or
 star icon ask our community of genealogists a question.
Sponsored Search by Ancestry.com

DNA Connections
It may be possible to confirm family relationships with Shelton by comparing test results with other carriers of his Y-chromosome or his mother's mitochondrial DNA. However, there are no known yDNA or mtDNA test-takers in his direct paternal or maternal line. It is likely that these autosomal DNA test-takers will share some percentage of DNA with Shelton:

Have you taken a DNA test? If so, login to add it. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA.

Images: 1
Guardian bonds
Guardian bonds



Comments: 7

Leave a message for others who see this profile.
There are no comments yet.
Login to post a comment.
Quote: Tradition says that Shelton Crosthwaite, inherited the bulk of his father's estate. So great was his sense of justice, "he made up to each of his brothers the apportionment that should have come to him".

This seems unlikely given that primogeniture had ended and his father's will said explicitly that his estate was to be equally divided between his children: "I give to my wife for her life time all and every thing i have and after her Death to be equally Divided between my three Children."

posted by Kerry Larson
Makes sense. Ill delete that paragraph.
posted by Debbie (Costa) Garcia
Shelton could not have been born in 1779; it was likely 1775. See his apprenticeship record: https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSKW-F3N7-B?cat=283051. Per Kathy Forbes comment in G2G question: "He had to be at least fourteen to apprentice himself, so that would suggest that he was born in 1775, was 14 in 1789, and turned 21 in 1796." Additionally, he was appointed guardian of Perry and Ann Bowen on 4 Apr 1797 when he would have to be at least age 21. Finally, the first born son couldn't have been born after the second born son Thomas in 1777.
posted by Kerry Larson
My gut was to go with "about" 1779 to match Find A Grave. In the Prather book it's written that Ann and WIlliam were married abt 1776/1777 and that Ann was born about 1760. If Shelton was born in 1775 that means Ann married in 1774 when she was 14. So 1775 doesn't seem likely. Since we dont know for sure I checked "uncertain' for his bithyear of 1779. I do agree however to take the tradition statement out since there is no source for it.
posted by Debbie (Costa) Garcia
Hi Kerry, after reading the following about apprenticeships, " An Apprenticeship Indenture is a legal document binding a child (usually around the age of 12 or 13 but sometimes as young as 7) to a master or mistress for seven or more years".

I thought it might be possible that Shelton did indeed start his apprenticeship around the age of 10. Here's a link to the article. https://www.londonlives.org/static/IA.jsp#:~:text=An%20Apprenticeship%20Indenture%20is%20a,for%20seven%20or%20more%20years.

posted by Debbie (Costa) Garcia
edited by Debbie (Costa) Garcia
Except for FIND A GRAVE , I haven't come across any documents that suggest what order the first three children of William Crosthwaite and Ann Shelton's were born except the two youngest. It's very possible that Shelton could have been born in 1777 and Thomas in 1779, very possible.
posted by Debbie (Costa) Garcia
edited by Debbie (Costa) Garcia

C  >  Crosthwait  >  Shelton Crosthwait