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Johann Martin Zerbe (1671 - aft. 1739)

Johann Martin (Martin) Zerbe aka Zwerbe, Zerbst, Zerben, Serbo, Sherva, Sharva
Born in Kettenbach, Aarbergen, Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis, Hessen, Heiliges Römisches Reichmap
Husband of — married 11 Feb 1697 in Kettenbach, Nassau, Hessen, Heiliges Römisches Reichmap
Descendants descendants
Died after after age 67 in Tulpehocken, Berks County, Pennsylvaniamap
Profile last modified | Created 1 Nov 2011
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Martin Zerbe was a Palatine Migrant.
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Biography

Johann Martin Zerbe was born and baptized on December 17, 1671 in Kettenbach, Aarbergen, Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis, Hessen, located 12 km north of Bad Schwalbach, in what is today Germany. He is the son of Martin and Anna Elisabetha Zirbe.[1] His baptismal name was Zirbe, but it is found in most records as Zerbe--but also Zerbst, Zerben or Zwerbe (as well as Marte Serber). He was married to Anna Elizabeth Jungel (as Johan Mart Zerbe, born Germany, to Anna Elizabetha Jungel born 1674) on Feb. 11, 1697 in Kettenbach. The couple lived at Kettenbach until after the birth of their seventh child.

The family probably floated down the Rhine River to Rotterdam, where the parents and four children sailed for England in June 1709. The trip was made on Capt. Robbert Bulman's ship in the 4th party of Palatines; Martin's brother Johan Phillip Zerbe accompanied them.

Martin Zerbst, Lutheran, husbandman and vinedresser, age 34, and his family appeared on a list of Palatine refugees at St. Catherine's and Deftford, London from June 11 - June 15, 1709. Zerbe also appears on several Palatine Debtors Lists from St. Catherine's and Deftford. In 1710,[2] he was shown with three adults and 4 children under 10. The Zerbe family spent the winter in the army tents outside London. The London list included four sons, aged 11, 8, 4 and 2 years, i.e. respectively Johan Jacob (1698), George Peter (1702), Johann Phillipp (1703) and Johann Japhet (1705).

In June or July of 1710, Martin migrated with his family on one of 11 ships provided by the British Crown to the province of New York. It is presumed that Martin's brother Johan Philip came to America on the same ship. They arrived in New York in poor health and were housed on Nutten Island.

Martin settled in Livingston Manor, New York, at East Camp, also known as Annsburg and Wormsdorff. In Livingston Manor, each settler got lots of 40 feet in the front and 50 feet deep. From 1710 to 1712 Martin appeared on Gov. Hunter's subsistence list, getting £91 in food and supplies. Martin, as Marte Server, was naturalized a British subject at the town hall at Albany, New York, on 17 January 1715/16. The last entry appears in February 1722, when the family moved to Tulpehocken Township in Berks County, Pa.

In the early 18th century, the Queen Anne's war broke out in the colonies, called the "War of the Spanish Succession". The settlers, including Martin Zerbe and his brother Philip, both of Annsburg, were required to serve, and on July 11, 1711 they marched to Canada. The men were enlisted from the village of Annsburg, New York and were in Captain Hartman Windecker's Company. After their return from the Queen Anne's War, the governor took their weapons fearing a revolt. After the war, the settlers had trouble with Governor Hunter and left Livingston's Manor, moving to Schoharie, New York. Here, they had problems with the Dutch, who defrauded them of their land. The Governor of Pennsylvania heard about their problems, and wanting to populate Pennsylvania, invited them to move to there. In all, 33 families led by friendly Indians came to Tulpehocken Township, which was then located in Chester County, Pa.

The last 3 children in the family, all daughters, were born while the family lived in New York. Martin Zerbe arrived on Tulpehaca Creek in the spring of 1723. In 1724 he was one of 15 signers who petitioned the Pennsylvania authorities for titles to the land on which they had settled. Martin signed as Toritine Serbo and settled in Fell's Manor. He was on Tulpehocken's tax rates of January 10-11, 1726 and January 2-4, 1727. Martin was still alive in 1737, when he was a baptismal witness for a grandson. Martin died in 1739 in (now Jefferson Township), Berks County, Pennsylvania. He is buried in North Heidelberg Church Cemetery, North Heidelberg, Berks County, Pennsylvania, USA.


The children of Martin Zerbe (1671 and Anna Elisabetha Jüngel (~1674-1750)

  1. Johann Henrich (1697-?); died in infancy
  2. "a twin daughter"; died in infancy
  3. Johann Jacob (1698-1782) m1 Catharina Winter (~1695-~1732); 8 children
  4. Georg Peter (1702-~1780) m Anna Christina Lauks/Lauk (1715- ); 8 children
  5. Japhet (1704-1704); died infancy
  6. Johannes Japhet (1705-1797) m1 Eva Elizabeth Ilsons (1713-1749); many children, m2 Maria Elisabetha (Unknown) Niewench; 6 children
  7. Johann Philipp (1708-1790) m Susanna (Unknown) Schamar (~1718-1782); 4 children
  8. Elisabetha Maria (~1712-1749) m Henrich Beyer/Boyer (1708-1757); 8 children
  9. Maria Margaretha (1715-1787) m Albrecht Strauss (1711-1787); 11 children
  10. Barbara (1720- ) m George Meyer (~1720- ); 7 children
  11. Elizabeth (1729- or 1719?) m Unknown Rieth (~1729- ); she may be a mis-attribution (from "Blue Book of Schuylkill County")-- as Elizabeth Knoll b. 10 Jun 1729 m Leonard Rieth (1723-1803), buried in Reed's Cemetery in Stouchsburg.

Martin died after 22 Apr 1739 when he and his wife sponsored the baptism of their granddaughter Anna Elizabetha Strauss, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Albrecht Strauss in Northkill, Berks County, Pennsylvania.[3]

Research Notes

Concerning a Lorentz Zerbe, a supposed brother of Martin and Philipp Zerbe:

I find absolutely no evidence that a Lorentz Zerbe ever existed, as propounded in "The Blue Book of Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania." I believe this fictitious person came to life via a mis-reading of the name Martin ("Torritine Servo" is an example) in early Tulpehocken sources from the 1720s. [4]

Genealogy of the Wood and Ritts families includes a detailed biographical timeline for Johann Martin Zerbe, which is copiously sourced.

Sources

  1. HZ Jones Jr., The Palatine Families of New York (1985), p. 1136-1140
  2. New York, New York; Year: 1710; Page Number: 55; "Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500s-1900s"; Gale Research; Online publication - Provo, Utah, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2009.Original data - Filby, P. William, ed.. Passenger and Immigration Lists Index, 1500s-1900s. Farmington Hills, Michigan, USA: Gale Research, 2009. Original data: Filby, P. William, ed. Passe
  3. Pennsylvania Church Records - Adams, Berks, and Lancaster Counties, 1729-1881; Pastoral Records of John Casper Stoever; Ancestry.com; Ancestry.com Operations Inc; 2004; Provo, Utah, USA
  4. HZ Jones Jr, The Palatine Families of New York (1985), p. 1140
  • The Palatine Families of New York, Volume 2; Henry Jones Jr., Picton Press; Camden, Maine1985. pp. 1135-1138
  • "Finding the Ancestral Home of a Palatine Forefather: The Case of Martin Zerbe"; Henry Z. Jones; The Pennsylvania Genealogical Magazine, Volume XXIX, No. 2. pp 129-132.
  • "The Tulpehocken Bicentennial Commemorated in a four Day Celebration at Womelsdorf" 29 July 1923, p. 132
  • Livingston Family Papers, FDR Library
  • State of New York, Colonial Series, Vol 1, p. 442, Part 1
  • Pennsylvania German Society Vol VII-IX, pp 117-118
  • The History of the Zerbe Family in America, internet, Mark Zerbe, 2001
  • Vallentine Family History; Jonathan Franklin Vallentine, Ph.d; 1980. P. 99
  • "Mills along the Tulpehocken" XXVIII, November 1999 #1
  • Zerby History, Part 2, "Blue Book of Schuylkill County", Mrs. Ella Zerbey Elliott
  • The Al Dorr Family Zerby Ancestors [1] accessed by Margaret A. Kerns 6 Nov 2014 at 8:58 p.m. CST
  • Electronic Database; Number of Pages: 1; Submitter Code: DER. Yates Publishing. U.S. and International Marriage Records, 1560-1900 (database on-line). Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004.




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Comments: 10

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Data doctor is showing two broken source links (error 965):

http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/j/e/n/Rebecca-Jenkins-IA/FILE/0005text.txt and http://www.aldorrfamily.com/genealogy/zerby/A9.htm which I confirmed are broken. I had not noticed these errors before, and I run DD error reports on my ancestors about once a month. I'm not fixing them as I don't know the history and use of these sources.

posted by Jim Ward
It is always worthwhile to check the Internet Archive. Both these links are still available there. I've updated the links and cleared the suggestions.
posted by Dave Rutherford
Thank you so much. I had never used web.archive before. I just fixed a broken link on his wife's profile.
posted by Jim Ward
With all the discussion recently about German naming traditions, it might be helpful to share an article I have found very helpful over many years of researching my immigrant German ancestors. 18th century German families followed this pattern almost exclusively, so this is very applicable to the Palatine Project. I believe, as this article suggests, it is proper to use the entire name Johann Martin in the first name field and Martin as the preferred name. In this family, all bit one son would be named Johann! Talk about mass confusion!!

http://www.kerchner.com/germname.htm

I find the PDF in this newsletter easier to read... https://www.palam.org/palam_update/resources/vol-38-no-1-feb-2018.pdf

Kie

posted by Kie (Entrikin) Zelms
edited by Kie (Entrikin) Zelms
His middle name was Martin. Why include it as part of his first name?
Because this is the German naming convention. At the time, all the sons may have had Johann as a "first" name and gone by the "second" but it wasn't what we consider a middle name. Common through much of Europe in some form. Both may or may not be found in documents.
Zerbe-83 and Zerbe-10 appear to represent the same person because: Clearly the same person -- at least in his adult life. The only substantive difference between the profiles is the birth data -- both date and place are very different. Is there a way to work out which story of his origins is the better one?
posted by Ellen Smith

Featured German connections: Martin is 24 degrees from Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, 22 degrees from Dietrich Bonhoeffer, 17 degrees from Lucas Cranach, 22 degrees from Stefanie Graf, 21 degrees from Wilhelm Grimm, 16 degrees from Fanny Hensel, 20 degrees from Theodor Heuss, 11 degrees from Alexander Mack, 27 degrees from Carl Miele, 18 degrees from Nathan Rothschild, 18 degrees from Hermann Friedrich Albert von Ihering and 21 degrees from Ferdinand von Zeppelin on our single family tree. Login to see how you relate to 33 million family members.